Artigo

Biodiversity conservation in human-modified Amazonian forest landscapes

Amazonia (sensu lato) is by far the largest tropical forest region, but has succumbed to the highest absolute rates of tropical deforestation and forest degradation, driven by rapid frontier expansion, road-building, and spontaneous or government-subsidized migration. The large area-through-time and...

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Autor principal: Peres, Carlos A.
Outros Autores: Gardner, Toby Alan, Barlow, Jos, Zuanon, Jansen, Michalski, F., Lees, Alexander C., Guimarães Vieira, Ima Cèlia, Moreira, Fátima Maria de Souza, Feeley, Kenneth James
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Biological Conservation 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18273
id oai:repositorio:1-18273
recordtype dspace
spelling oai:repositorio:1-18273 Biodiversity conservation in human-modified Amazonian forest landscapes Peres, Carlos A. Gardner, Toby Alan Barlow, Jos Zuanon, Jansen Michalski, F. Lees, Alexander C. Guimarães Vieira, Ima Cèlia Moreira, Fátima Maria de Souza Feeley, Kenneth James Anthropogenic Effect Biodiversity Biome Deforestation Environmental Disturbance Forest Cover Habitat Conservation Habitat Fragmentation Land-use Change Road Construction Amazonia Andes Animalsia Amazonia (sensu lato) is by far the largest tropical forest region, but has succumbed to the highest absolute rates of tropical deforestation and forest degradation, driven by rapid frontier expansion, road-building, and spontaneous or government-subsidized migration. The large area-through-time and paleo-climatic stability of Amazonian forests may help explain the high regional to local scale plant and animal species diversity of true forest specialists and high ecological sensitivity to contemporary land-use change. We describe the prevailing forms of anthropogenic disturbance that affect forest organisms in the context of the geographic and evolutionary background that has shaped the degree to which forest species may be resilient to environmental change. The fate of Amazonian biodiversity will partly depend upon the interaction between land-use and climate change, and the extent to which seasonally-dry forests can retain immunity against catastrophic recurrent wildfires. This review illustrates the importance of considering interactions between different forms of forest disturbance to develop effective conservation policy. We conclude with some considerations of the policy agenda necessary to protect forest cover and forest biodiversity at a meaningful scale across the Amazonian biome. © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. 2020-06-15T21:53:13Z 2020-06-15T21:53:13Z 2010 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18273 10.1016/j.biocon.2010.01.021 en Volume 143, Número 10, Pags. 2314-2327 Restrito Biological Conservation
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Anthropogenic Effect
Biodiversity
Biome
Deforestation
Environmental Disturbance
Forest Cover
Habitat Conservation
Habitat Fragmentation
Land-use Change
Road Construction
Amazonia
Andes
Animalsia
spellingShingle Anthropogenic Effect
Biodiversity
Biome
Deforestation
Environmental Disturbance
Forest Cover
Habitat Conservation
Habitat Fragmentation
Land-use Change
Road Construction
Amazonia
Andes
Animalsia
Peres, Carlos A.
Biodiversity conservation in human-modified Amazonian forest landscapes
topic_facet Anthropogenic Effect
Biodiversity
Biome
Deforestation
Environmental Disturbance
Forest Cover
Habitat Conservation
Habitat Fragmentation
Land-use Change
Road Construction
Amazonia
Andes
Animalsia
description Amazonia (sensu lato) is by far the largest tropical forest region, but has succumbed to the highest absolute rates of tropical deforestation and forest degradation, driven by rapid frontier expansion, road-building, and spontaneous or government-subsidized migration. The large area-through-time and paleo-climatic stability of Amazonian forests may help explain the high regional to local scale plant and animal species diversity of true forest specialists and high ecological sensitivity to contemporary land-use change. We describe the prevailing forms of anthropogenic disturbance that affect forest organisms in the context of the geographic and evolutionary background that has shaped the degree to which forest species may be resilient to environmental change. The fate of Amazonian biodiversity will partly depend upon the interaction between land-use and climate change, and the extent to which seasonally-dry forests can retain immunity against catastrophic recurrent wildfires. This review illustrates the importance of considering interactions between different forms of forest disturbance to develop effective conservation policy. We conclude with some considerations of the policy agenda necessary to protect forest cover and forest biodiversity at a meaningful scale across the Amazonian biome. © 2010 Elsevier Ltd.
format Artigo
author Peres, Carlos A.
author2 Gardner, Toby Alan
Barlow, Jos
Zuanon, Jansen
Michalski, F.
Lees, Alexander C.
Guimarães Vieira, Ima Cèlia
Moreira, Fátima Maria de Souza
Feeley, Kenneth James
author2Str Gardner, Toby Alan
Barlow, Jos
Zuanon, Jansen
Michalski, F.
Lees, Alexander C.
Guimarães Vieira, Ima Cèlia
Moreira, Fátima Maria de Souza
Feeley, Kenneth James
title Biodiversity conservation in human-modified Amazonian forest landscapes
title_short Biodiversity conservation in human-modified Amazonian forest landscapes
title_full Biodiversity conservation in human-modified Amazonian forest landscapes
title_fullStr Biodiversity conservation in human-modified Amazonian forest landscapes
title_full_unstemmed Biodiversity conservation in human-modified Amazonian forest landscapes
title_sort biodiversity conservation in human-modified amazonian forest landscapes
publisher Biological Conservation
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18273
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score 11.755432