Artigo

Behavioral modifications in northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) in forest fragments of central Amazonia

We investigated behavioral differences among seven groups of northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) living in five forest fragments and two areas of continuous forest at the Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project study area, located approximately 80 km north of Manaus...

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Autor principal: Boyle, Sarah Ann
Outros Autores: Smith, Andrew T.
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Primates 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18330
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-18330 Behavioral modifications in northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) in forest fragments of central Amazonia Boyle, Sarah Ann Smith, Andrew T. Activity Pattern Behavioral Ecology Forest Resource Habitat Conservation Habitat Fragmentation Primate Animals Behavior, Animals Brasil Ecosystem Environmental Protection Physiology Pitheciidae Tree Animal Behavior, Animals Brasil Conservation Of Natural Resources Ecosystem Pitheciidae Trees Amazonas Amazonia Brasil Manaus Animalsia Chiropotes Chiropotes Satanas Pithecia Pithecia We investigated behavioral differences among seven groups of northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) living in five forest fragments and two areas of continuous forest at the Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project study area, located approximately 80 km north of Manaus, Brazil. We collected data in six research cycles from July-August 2003 to January 2005-April 2006. When bearded saki monkeys were present in a study area, we followed the group from dawn until dusk for three consecutive days. Every 5 min, we conducted behavioral scans of all visible individuals. There was a positive relationship between forest size and group size, but animals in the small forest fragments lived at greater densities. Bearded saki monkeys in the smaller fragments spent more time resting, less time traveling, and less time vocalizing, but there was no relationship between forest size and the amount of time spent feeding. Our results indicate that the main behavioral differences among the groups are related to the amount of forest resources (e. g., fruit trees, space) available to the monkeys in the smaller fragments, as well as the resulting smaller group sizes. We stress the need to preserve large tracts of forest and provide connectivity between forest patches. © Japan Monkey Centre and Springer 2009. 2020-06-15T21:53:47Z 2020-06-15T21:53:47Z 2010 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18330 10.1007/s10329-009-0169-7 en Volume 51, Número 1, Pags. 43-51 Restrito Primates
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Activity Pattern
Behavioral Ecology
Forest Resource
Habitat Conservation
Habitat Fragmentation
Primate
Animals
Behavior, Animals
Brasil
Ecosystem
Environmental Protection
Physiology
Pitheciidae
Tree
Animal
Behavior, Animals
Brasil
Conservation Of Natural Resources
Ecosystem
Pitheciidae
Trees
Amazonas
Amazonia
Brasil
Manaus
Animalsia
Chiropotes
Chiropotes Satanas
Pithecia Pithecia
spellingShingle Activity Pattern
Behavioral Ecology
Forest Resource
Habitat Conservation
Habitat Fragmentation
Primate
Animals
Behavior, Animals
Brasil
Ecosystem
Environmental Protection
Physiology
Pitheciidae
Tree
Animal
Behavior, Animals
Brasil
Conservation Of Natural Resources
Ecosystem
Pitheciidae
Trees
Amazonas
Amazonia
Brasil
Manaus
Animalsia
Chiropotes
Chiropotes Satanas
Pithecia Pithecia
Boyle, Sarah Ann
Behavioral modifications in northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) in forest fragments of central Amazonia
topic_facet Activity Pattern
Behavioral Ecology
Forest Resource
Habitat Conservation
Habitat Fragmentation
Primate
Animals
Behavior, Animals
Brasil
Ecosystem
Environmental Protection
Physiology
Pitheciidae
Tree
Animal
Behavior, Animals
Brasil
Conservation Of Natural Resources
Ecosystem
Pitheciidae
Trees
Amazonas
Amazonia
Brasil
Manaus
Animalsia
Chiropotes
Chiropotes Satanas
Pithecia Pithecia
description We investigated behavioral differences among seven groups of northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) living in five forest fragments and two areas of continuous forest at the Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project study area, located approximately 80 km north of Manaus, Brazil. We collected data in six research cycles from July-August 2003 to January 2005-April 2006. When bearded saki monkeys were present in a study area, we followed the group from dawn until dusk for three consecutive days. Every 5 min, we conducted behavioral scans of all visible individuals. There was a positive relationship between forest size and group size, but animals in the small forest fragments lived at greater densities. Bearded saki monkeys in the smaller fragments spent more time resting, less time traveling, and less time vocalizing, but there was no relationship between forest size and the amount of time spent feeding. Our results indicate that the main behavioral differences among the groups are related to the amount of forest resources (e. g., fruit trees, space) available to the monkeys in the smaller fragments, as well as the resulting smaller group sizes. We stress the need to preserve large tracts of forest and provide connectivity between forest patches. © Japan Monkey Centre and Springer 2009.
format Artigo
author Boyle, Sarah Ann
author2 Smith, Andrew T.
author2Str Smith, Andrew T.
title Behavioral modifications in northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) in forest fragments of central Amazonia
title_short Behavioral modifications in northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) in forest fragments of central Amazonia
title_full Behavioral modifications in northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) in forest fragments of central Amazonia
title_fullStr Behavioral modifications in northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) in forest fragments of central Amazonia
title_full_unstemmed Behavioral modifications in northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) in forest fragments of central Amazonia
title_sort behavioral modifications in northern bearded saki monkeys (chiropotes satanas chiropotes) in forest fragments of central amazonia
publisher Primates
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18330
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score 11.653393