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Artigo
Behavioral modifications in northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) in forest fragments of central Amazonia
We investigated behavioral differences among seven groups of northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) living in five forest fragments and two areas of continuous forest at the Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project study area, located approximately 80 km north of Manaus...
Autor principal: | Boyle, Sarah Ann |
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Outros Autores: | Smith, Andrew T. |
Grau: | Artigo |
Idioma: | English |
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Primates
2020
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https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18330 |
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oai:repositorio:1-18330 Behavioral modifications in northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) in forest fragments of central Amazonia Boyle, Sarah Ann Smith, Andrew T. Activity Pattern Behavioral Ecology Forest Resource Habitat Conservation Habitat Fragmentation Primate Animals Behavior, Animals Brasil Ecosystem Environmental Protection Physiology Pitheciidae Tree Animal Behavior, Animals Brasil Conservation Of Natural Resources Ecosystem Pitheciidae Trees Amazonas Amazonia Brasil Manaus Animalsia Chiropotes Chiropotes Satanas Pithecia Pithecia We investigated behavioral differences among seven groups of northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) living in five forest fragments and two areas of continuous forest at the Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project study area, located approximately 80 km north of Manaus, Brazil. We collected data in six research cycles from July-August 2003 to January 2005-April 2006. When bearded saki monkeys were present in a study area, we followed the group from dawn until dusk for three consecutive days. Every 5 min, we conducted behavioral scans of all visible individuals. There was a positive relationship between forest size and group size, but animals in the small forest fragments lived at greater densities. Bearded saki monkeys in the smaller fragments spent more time resting, less time traveling, and less time vocalizing, but there was no relationship between forest size and the amount of time spent feeding. Our results indicate that the main behavioral differences among the groups are related to the amount of forest resources (e. g., fruit trees, space) available to the monkeys in the smaller fragments, as well as the resulting smaller group sizes. We stress the need to preserve large tracts of forest and provide connectivity between forest patches. © Japan Monkey Centre and Springer 2009. 2020-06-15T21:53:47Z 2020-06-15T21:53:47Z 2010 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18330 10.1007/s10329-009-0169-7 en Volume 51, Número 1, Pags. 43-51 Restrito Primates |
institution |
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional |
collection |
INPA-RI |
language |
English |
topic |
Activity Pattern Behavioral Ecology Forest Resource Habitat Conservation Habitat Fragmentation Primate Animals Behavior, Animals Brasil Ecosystem Environmental Protection Physiology Pitheciidae Tree Animal Behavior, Animals Brasil Conservation Of Natural Resources Ecosystem Pitheciidae Trees Amazonas Amazonia Brasil Manaus Animalsia Chiropotes Chiropotes Satanas Pithecia Pithecia |
spellingShingle |
Activity Pattern Behavioral Ecology Forest Resource Habitat Conservation Habitat Fragmentation Primate Animals Behavior, Animals Brasil Ecosystem Environmental Protection Physiology Pitheciidae Tree Animal Behavior, Animals Brasil Conservation Of Natural Resources Ecosystem Pitheciidae Trees Amazonas Amazonia Brasil Manaus Animalsia Chiropotes Chiropotes Satanas Pithecia Pithecia Boyle, Sarah Ann Behavioral modifications in northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) in forest fragments of central Amazonia |
topic_facet |
Activity Pattern Behavioral Ecology Forest Resource Habitat Conservation Habitat Fragmentation Primate Animals Behavior, Animals Brasil Ecosystem Environmental Protection Physiology Pitheciidae Tree Animal Behavior, Animals Brasil Conservation Of Natural Resources Ecosystem Pitheciidae Trees Amazonas Amazonia Brasil Manaus Animalsia Chiropotes Chiropotes Satanas Pithecia Pithecia |
description |
We investigated behavioral differences among seven groups of northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) living in five forest fragments and two areas of continuous forest at the Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project study area, located approximately 80 km north of Manaus, Brazil. We collected data in six research cycles from July-August 2003 to January 2005-April 2006. When bearded saki monkeys were present in a study area, we followed the group from dawn until dusk for three consecutive days. Every 5 min, we conducted behavioral scans of all visible individuals. There was a positive relationship between forest size and group size, but animals in the small forest fragments lived at greater densities. Bearded saki monkeys in the smaller fragments spent more time resting, less time traveling, and less time vocalizing, but there was no relationship between forest size and the amount of time spent feeding. Our results indicate that the main behavioral differences among the groups are related to the amount of forest resources (e. g., fruit trees, space) available to the monkeys in the smaller fragments, as well as the resulting smaller group sizes. We stress the need to preserve large tracts of forest and provide connectivity between forest patches. © Japan Monkey Centre and Springer 2009. |
format |
Artigo |
author |
Boyle, Sarah Ann |
author2 |
Smith, Andrew T. |
author2Str |
Smith, Andrew T. |
title |
Behavioral modifications in northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) in forest fragments of central Amazonia |
title_short |
Behavioral modifications in northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) in forest fragments of central Amazonia |
title_full |
Behavioral modifications in northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) in forest fragments of central Amazonia |
title_fullStr |
Behavioral modifications in northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) in forest fragments of central Amazonia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Behavioral modifications in northern bearded saki monkeys (Chiropotes satanas chiropotes) in forest fragments of central Amazonia |
title_sort |
behavioral modifications in northern bearded saki monkeys (chiropotes satanas chiropotes) in forest fragments of central amazonia |
publisher |
Primates |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18330 |
_version_ |
1787144724800339968 |
score |
11.653393 |