Artigo

Feeding habits and habitat use of three sympatric piranha species in the Pantanal wetland of Brazil

We investigated the diet and habitat use of sympatric piranha species (Serrasalmus maculatus, S. marginatus, Pygocentrus nattereri) in three rivers and three lagoons of the Miranda River basin in the Southern Pantanal, Brazil. The three species showed differences in size, weight, abundance, and diet...

ver descrição completa

Autor principal: Carvalho, Lucélia Nobre
Outros Autores: Arruda, Rafael, Raizer, Josué, Del-Claro, Kleber
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18655
id oai:repositorio:1-18655
recordtype dspace
spelling oai:repositorio:1-18655 Feeding habits and habitat use of three sympatric piranha species in the Pantanal wetland of Brazil Carvalho, Lucélia Nobre Arruda, Rafael Raizer, Josué Del-Claro, Kleber Pygocentrus Nattereri Serrasalmus Serrasalmus Marginatus We investigated the diet and habitat use of sympatric piranha species (Serrasalmus maculatus, S. marginatus, Pygocentrus nattereri) in three rivers and three lagoons of the Miranda River basin in the Southern Pantanal, Brazil. The three species showed differences in size, weight, abundance, and diet between sites; but not in terms of habitat use. Serrasalmus maculatus and P. nattereri were most abundant in rivers and lagoons. The low abundance of S. marginatus could be due to its solitary and territorial behavior. Stomach content analysis of S. maculatus and P. nattereri revealed that vegetal material was the main food item consumed. As for S. marginatus, fish fins and scales were the most frequent food item, a direct consequence of its specialized feeding habit. Differences in diet composition amongst the three sympatric piranha species suggest that competition for food resources does not play an important role in the trophic interactions of these species in the Pantanal. © 2007 by Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil. 2020-06-15T22:02:26Z 2020-06-15T22:02:26Z 2007 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18655 en Volume 18, Número 2, Pags. 109-116 Restrito Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Pygocentrus Nattereri
Serrasalmus
Serrasalmus Marginatus
spellingShingle Pygocentrus Nattereri
Serrasalmus
Serrasalmus Marginatus
Carvalho, Lucélia Nobre
Feeding habits and habitat use of three sympatric piranha species in the Pantanal wetland of Brazil
topic_facet Pygocentrus Nattereri
Serrasalmus
Serrasalmus Marginatus
description We investigated the diet and habitat use of sympatric piranha species (Serrasalmus maculatus, S. marginatus, Pygocentrus nattereri) in three rivers and three lagoons of the Miranda River basin in the Southern Pantanal, Brazil. The three species showed differences in size, weight, abundance, and diet between sites; but not in terms of habitat use. Serrasalmus maculatus and P. nattereri were most abundant in rivers and lagoons. The low abundance of S. marginatus could be due to its solitary and territorial behavior. Stomach content analysis of S. maculatus and P. nattereri revealed that vegetal material was the main food item consumed. As for S. marginatus, fish fins and scales were the most frequent food item, a direct consequence of its specialized feeding habit. Differences in diet composition amongst the three sympatric piranha species suggest that competition for food resources does not play an important role in the trophic interactions of these species in the Pantanal. © 2007 by Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil.
format Artigo
author Carvalho, Lucélia Nobre
author2 Arruda, Rafael
Raizer, Josué
Del-Claro, Kleber
author2Str Arruda, Rafael
Raizer, Josué
Del-Claro, Kleber
title Feeding habits and habitat use of three sympatric piranha species in the Pantanal wetland of Brazil
title_short Feeding habits and habitat use of three sympatric piranha species in the Pantanal wetland of Brazil
title_full Feeding habits and habitat use of three sympatric piranha species in the Pantanal wetland of Brazil
title_fullStr Feeding habits and habitat use of three sympatric piranha species in the Pantanal wetland of Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Feeding habits and habitat use of three sympatric piranha species in the Pantanal wetland of Brazil
title_sort feeding habits and habitat use of three sympatric piranha species in the pantanal wetland of brazil
publisher Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18655
_version_ 1787145091207397376
score 11.755432