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Artigo
Feeding habits and habitat use of three sympatric piranha species in the Pantanal wetland of Brazil
We investigated the diet and habitat use of sympatric piranha species (Serrasalmus maculatus, S. marginatus, Pygocentrus nattereri) in three rivers and three lagoons of the Miranda River basin in the Southern Pantanal, Brazil. The three species showed differences in size, weight, abundance, and diet...
Autor principal: | Carvalho, Lucélia Nobre |
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Outros Autores: | Arruda, Rafael, Raizer, Josué, Del-Claro, Kleber |
Grau: | Artigo |
Idioma: | English |
Publicado em: |
Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters
2020
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https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18655 |
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oai:repositorio:1-18655 |
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oai:repositorio:1-18655 Feeding habits and habitat use of three sympatric piranha species in the Pantanal wetland of Brazil Carvalho, Lucélia Nobre Arruda, Rafael Raizer, Josué Del-Claro, Kleber Pygocentrus Nattereri Serrasalmus Serrasalmus Marginatus We investigated the diet and habitat use of sympatric piranha species (Serrasalmus maculatus, S. marginatus, Pygocentrus nattereri) in three rivers and three lagoons of the Miranda River basin in the Southern Pantanal, Brazil. The three species showed differences in size, weight, abundance, and diet between sites; but not in terms of habitat use. Serrasalmus maculatus and P. nattereri were most abundant in rivers and lagoons. The low abundance of S. marginatus could be due to its solitary and territorial behavior. Stomach content analysis of S. maculatus and P. nattereri revealed that vegetal material was the main food item consumed. As for S. marginatus, fish fins and scales were the most frequent food item, a direct consequence of its specialized feeding habit. Differences in diet composition amongst the three sympatric piranha species suggest that competition for food resources does not play an important role in the trophic interactions of these species in the Pantanal. © 2007 by Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil. 2020-06-15T22:02:26Z 2020-06-15T22:02:26Z 2007 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18655 en Volume 18, Número 2, Pags. 109-116 Restrito Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters |
institution |
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional |
collection |
INPA-RI |
language |
English |
topic |
Pygocentrus Nattereri Serrasalmus Serrasalmus Marginatus |
spellingShingle |
Pygocentrus Nattereri Serrasalmus Serrasalmus Marginatus Carvalho, Lucélia Nobre Feeding habits and habitat use of three sympatric piranha species in the Pantanal wetland of Brazil |
topic_facet |
Pygocentrus Nattereri Serrasalmus Serrasalmus Marginatus |
description |
We investigated the diet and habitat use of sympatric piranha species (Serrasalmus maculatus, S. marginatus, Pygocentrus nattereri) in three rivers and three lagoons of the Miranda River basin in the Southern Pantanal, Brazil. The three species showed differences in size, weight, abundance, and diet between sites; but not in terms of habitat use. Serrasalmus maculatus and P. nattereri were most abundant in rivers and lagoons. The low abundance of S. marginatus could be due to its solitary and territorial behavior. Stomach content analysis of S. maculatus and P. nattereri revealed that vegetal material was the main food item consumed. As for S. marginatus, fish fins and scales were the most frequent food item, a direct consequence of its specialized feeding habit. Differences in diet composition amongst the three sympatric piranha species suggest that competition for food resources does not play an important role in the trophic interactions of these species in the Pantanal. © 2007 by Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil. |
format |
Artigo |
author |
Carvalho, Lucélia Nobre |
author2 |
Arruda, Rafael Raizer, Josué Del-Claro, Kleber |
author2Str |
Arruda, Rafael Raizer, Josué Del-Claro, Kleber |
title |
Feeding habits and habitat use of three sympatric piranha species in the Pantanal wetland of Brazil |
title_short |
Feeding habits and habitat use of three sympatric piranha species in the Pantanal wetland of Brazil |
title_full |
Feeding habits and habitat use of three sympatric piranha species in the Pantanal wetland of Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Feeding habits and habitat use of three sympatric piranha species in the Pantanal wetland of Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Feeding habits and habitat use of three sympatric piranha species in the Pantanal wetland of Brazil |
title_sort |
feeding habits and habitat use of three sympatric piranha species in the pantanal wetland of brazil |
publisher |
Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18655 |
_version_ |
1787145091207397376 |
score |
11.755432 |