Artigo

Specific leaf area and photosynthetic parameters of tree species in the forest understorey as a function of the microsite light environment in central amazonia

The effect of the microsite light environment (MLE) on specific leaf area (SLA), light-saturated photosynthesis (Amax), maximum transpiration (Emax) and stomatal conductance (gs-max) was examined in three tree forest species (late successional Minquartia guianensis and Scleronema micranthum, and Gou...

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Autor principal: Marenco, R. A.
Outros Autores: Vieira, Gil
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Journal of Tropical Forest Science 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18848
id oai:repositorio:1-18848
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-18848 Specific leaf area and photosynthetic parameters of tree species in the forest understorey as a function of the microsite light environment in central amazonia Marenco, R. A. Vieira, Gil Photosynthesis Transpiration Diffuse Light Leaf Respiration Minquartia Guianensis Stomatal Conductance Forestry Foliar Analysis Goupia Minquartia Selective Cutting Goupia Goupia Glabra Minquartia Minquartia Guianensis Scleronema Scleronema Micranthum The effect of the microsite light environment (MLE) on specific leaf area (SLA), light-saturated photosynthesis (Amax), maximum transpiration (Emax) and stomatal conductance (gs-max) was examined in three tree forest species (late successional Minquartia guianensis and Scleronema micranthum, and Goupia glabra, a pioneer species) growing in the forest understorey. Logging of large trees 15 years ago had no significant effect on either SLA or photosynthetic parameters. On a per area basis, species did not differ in gas exchange parameters. However, when photosynthesis was expressed on a per mass basis (μg C g-1 DM s-1), higher photosynthetic rates were observed in Goupia (1.07) than in Scleronema (0.71) or Minquartia (0.57). SLA (m2 kg-1) was greater in Goupia (24.4) than in Scleronema (18) or Minquartia (15.9). Amax, Emax and gs-max increased as the MLE in the understorey became brighter, particularly in Goupia. Leaf respiration in the light (0.2 μmol m-2 s-1) and the apparent quantum yield (33 mmol CO2 mol-1 photon) were similar in all examined species. Regardless of logging disturbance, examined species acclimated to the MLE according to their successional status. Goupia, but not Minquartia or Scleronema, responded to its light environment mainly by changing SLA, indicating that physiological processes are involved in the acclimation of late successional species to the forest understorey. 2020-06-15T22:03:25Z 2020-06-15T22:03:25Z 2005 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18848 en Volume 17, Número 2, Pags. 265-278 Restrito Journal of Tropical Forest Science
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Photosynthesis
Transpiration
Diffuse Light
Leaf Respiration
Minquartia Guianensis
Stomatal Conductance
Forestry
Foliar Analysis
Goupia
Minquartia
Selective Cutting
Goupia
Goupia Glabra
Minquartia
Minquartia Guianensis
Scleronema
Scleronema Micranthum
spellingShingle Photosynthesis
Transpiration
Diffuse Light
Leaf Respiration
Minquartia Guianensis
Stomatal Conductance
Forestry
Foliar Analysis
Goupia
Minquartia
Selective Cutting
Goupia
Goupia Glabra
Minquartia
Minquartia Guianensis
Scleronema
Scleronema Micranthum
Marenco, R. A.
Specific leaf area and photosynthetic parameters of tree species in the forest understorey as a function of the microsite light environment in central amazonia
topic_facet Photosynthesis
Transpiration
Diffuse Light
Leaf Respiration
Minquartia Guianensis
Stomatal Conductance
Forestry
Foliar Analysis
Goupia
Minquartia
Selective Cutting
Goupia
Goupia Glabra
Minquartia
Minquartia Guianensis
Scleronema
Scleronema Micranthum
description The effect of the microsite light environment (MLE) on specific leaf area (SLA), light-saturated photosynthesis (Amax), maximum transpiration (Emax) and stomatal conductance (gs-max) was examined in three tree forest species (late successional Minquartia guianensis and Scleronema micranthum, and Goupia glabra, a pioneer species) growing in the forest understorey. Logging of large trees 15 years ago had no significant effect on either SLA or photosynthetic parameters. On a per area basis, species did not differ in gas exchange parameters. However, when photosynthesis was expressed on a per mass basis (μg C g-1 DM s-1), higher photosynthetic rates were observed in Goupia (1.07) than in Scleronema (0.71) or Minquartia (0.57). SLA (m2 kg-1) was greater in Goupia (24.4) than in Scleronema (18) or Minquartia (15.9). Amax, Emax and gs-max increased as the MLE in the understorey became brighter, particularly in Goupia. Leaf respiration in the light (0.2 μmol m-2 s-1) and the apparent quantum yield (33 mmol CO2 mol-1 photon) were similar in all examined species. Regardless of logging disturbance, examined species acclimated to the MLE according to their successional status. Goupia, but not Minquartia or Scleronema, responded to its light environment mainly by changing SLA, indicating that physiological processes are involved in the acclimation of late successional species to the forest understorey.
format Artigo
author Marenco, R. A.
author2 Vieira, Gil
author2Str Vieira, Gil
title Specific leaf area and photosynthetic parameters of tree species in the forest understorey as a function of the microsite light environment in central amazonia
title_short Specific leaf area and photosynthetic parameters of tree species in the forest understorey as a function of the microsite light environment in central amazonia
title_full Specific leaf area and photosynthetic parameters of tree species in the forest understorey as a function of the microsite light environment in central amazonia
title_fullStr Specific leaf area and photosynthetic parameters of tree species in the forest understorey as a function of the microsite light environment in central amazonia
title_full_unstemmed Specific leaf area and photosynthetic parameters of tree species in the forest understorey as a function of the microsite light environment in central amazonia
title_sort specific leaf area and photosynthetic parameters of tree species in the forest understorey as a function of the microsite light environment in central amazonia
publisher Journal of Tropical Forest Science
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18848
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score 11.755432