Artigo

Leaf damage induces ant recruitment in the Amazonian ant-plant Hirtella myrmecophila

Allomerus octoarticulatus is a plant-ant that colonizes domatia of the understorey tree Hirtella myrmecophila in the Central Amazon and forages for invertebrates, including leaf herbivores, on the host plant. We conducted manipulative experiments to study the ant's recruitment response to damaged le...

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Autor principal: Romero, Gustavo Quevedo
Outros Autores: Izzo, Thiago Junqueira
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Journal of Tropical Ecology 2020
Assuntos:
Ant
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18887
id oai:repositorio:1-18887
recordtype dspace
spelling oai:repositorio:1-18887 Leaf damage induces ant recruitment in the Amazonian ant-plant Hirtella myrmecophila Romero, Gustavo Quevedo Izzo, Thiago Junqueira Ant Behavioral Response Damage Host-symbiont Interaction Leaf Mutualism Plant Extract Allomerus Allomerus Octoarticulatus Animalsia Formicidae Hirtella Hymenoptera Invertebrata Myrmecophila Protium Protium Hebetatum Allomerus octoarticulatus is a plant-ant that colonizes domatia of the understorey tree Hirtella myrmecophila in the Central Amazon and forages for invertebrates, including leaf herbivores, on the host plant. We conducted manipulative experiments to study the ant's recruitment response to damaged leaves and leaf extracts of the host and to extracts of Protium hebetatum, a non-myrmecophytic sympatric tree species. Artificial damage to leaves of H. myrmecophila caused an increase in the number of recruits to the leaf. Ant response was stronger in young than in mature leaves. Recruitment was restricted to damaged leaves. No increment in recruitment rates was observed in undamaged, adjacent leaves. Different levels of leaf damage did not elicit differences in recruitment rates. Aqueous extract of leaves, placed on undamaged leaves of the host plant, also led to increased recruitment compared with water (control), and more ants were recruited to extracts from young than from mature and old leaves. Extracts of both H. myrmecophila and Protium hebetatum induced recruitment. We discuss the evolutionary importance of plant leaf components for maintenance of the ant-plant mutualism. 2020-06-15T22:03:42Z 2020-06-15T22:03:42Z 2004 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18887 10.1017/S0266467404001749 en Volume 20, Número 6, Pags. 675-682 Restrito Journal of Tropical Ecology
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Ant
Behavioral Response
Damage
Host-symbiont Interaction
Leaf
Mutualism
Plant Extract
Allomerus
Allomerus Octoarticulatus
Animalsia
Formicidae
Hirtella
Hymenoptera
Invertebrata
Myrmecophila
Protium
Protium Hebetatum
spellingShingle Ant
Behavioral Response
Damage
Host-symbiont Interaction
Leaf
Mutualism
Plant Extract
Allomerus
Allomerus Octoarticulatus
Animalsia
Formicidae
Hirtella
Hymenoptera
Invertebrata
Myrmecophila
Protium
Protium Hebetatum
Romero, Gustavo Quevedo
Leaf damage induces ant recruitment in the Amazonian ant-plant Hirtella myrmecophila
topic_facet Ant
Behavioral Response
Damage
Host-symbiont Interaction
Leaf
Mutualism
Plant Extract
Allomerus
Allomerus Octoarticulatus
Animalsia
Formicidae
Hirtella
Hymenoptera
Invertebrata
Myrmecophila
Protium
Protium Hebetatum
description Allomerus octoarticulatus is a plant-ant that colonizes domatia of the understorey tree Hirtella myrmecophila in the Central Amazon and forages for invertebrates, including leaf herbivores, on the host plant. We conducted manipulative experiments to study the ant's recruitment response to damaged leaves and leaf extracts of the host and to extracts of Protium hebetatum, a non-myrmecophytic sympatric tree species. Artificial damage to leaves of H. myrmecophila caused an increase in the number of recruits to the leaf. Ant response was stronger in young than in mature leaves. Recruitment was restricted to damaged leaves. No increment in recruitment rates was observed in undamaged, adjacent leaves. Different levels of leaf damage did not elicit differences in recruitment rates. Aqueous extract of leaves, placed on undamaged leaves of the host plant, also led to increased recruitment compared with water (control), and more ants were recruited to extracts from young than from mature and old leaves. Extracts of both H. myrmecophila and Protium hebetatum induced recruitment. We discuss the evolutionary importance of plant leaf components for maintenance of the ant-plant mutualism.
format Artigo
author Romero, Gustavo Quevedo
author2 Izzo, Thiago Junqueira
author2Str Izzo, Thiago Junqueira
title Leaf damage induces ant recruitment in the Amazonian ant-plant Hirtella myrmecophila
title_short Leaf damage induces ant recruitment in the Amazonian ant-plant Hirtella myrmecophila
title_full Leaf damage induces ant recruitment in the Amazonian ant-plant Hirtella myrmecophila
title_fullStr Leaf damage induces ant recruitment in the Amazonian ant-plant Hirtella myrmecophila
title_full_unstemmed Leaf damage induces ant recruitment in the Amazonian ant-plant Hirtella myrmecophila
title_sort leaf damage induces ant recruitment in the amazonian ant-plant hirtella myrmecophila
publisher Journal of Tropical Ecology
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18887
_version_ 1787142281758769152
score 11.653393