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Potential causes of population declines in forest fragments in an Amazonian frog

Forest fragmentation results in population declines and extinctions for many forest vertebrates, but little is known about the mechanisms causing declines in fragments. We investigated potential causes of declines in forest fragments for an Amazonian forest frog (Colostethus stepheni) at an experime...

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Autor principal: Funk, W. Chris
Outros Autores: Mills, L. Scott
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Biological Conservation 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18975
id oai:repositorio:1-18975
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-18975 Potential causes of population declines in forest fragments in an Amazonian frog Funk, W. Chris Mills, L. Scott Clutch Size Forest Ecosystem Fragmentation Frog Population Decline Brasil Anura Colostethus Colostethus Stepheni Vertebrata Forest fragmentation results in population declines and extinctions for many forest vertebrates, but little is known about the mechanisms causing declines in fragments. We investigated potential causes of declines in forest fragments for an Amazonian forest frog (Colostethus stepheni) at an experimental fragmentation study site in central Amazonian Brazil using field estimates of abundance and vital rates coupled with population simulations. Although adult male survival was not reduced by fragmentation, mean clutch size was reduced by 17%. Population simulations demonstrate that a reduction in clutch size of this magnitude is sufficient to cause the observed magnitude of population declines in fragments. Female snout-vent length was also reduced in fragments and may be related to the observed reduction in clutch size. © 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. 2020-06-15T22:04:19Z 2020-06-15T22:04:19Z 2003 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18975 10.1016/S0006-3207(02)00274-4 en Volume 111, Número 2, Pags. 205-214 Restrito Biological Conservation
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Clutch Size
Forest Ecosystem
Fragmentation
Frog
Population Decline
Brasil
Anura
Colostethus
Colostethus Stepheni
Vertebrata
spellingShingle Clutch Size
Forest Ecosystem
Fragmentation
Frog
Population Decline
Brasil
Anura
Colostethus
Colostethus Stepheni
Vertebrata
Funk, W. Chris
Potential causes of population declines in forest fragments in an Amazonian frog
topic_facet Clutch Size
Forest Ecosystem
Fragmentation
Frog
Population Decline
Brasil
Anura
Colostethus
Colostethus Stepheni
Vertebrata
description Forest fragmentation results in population declines and extinctions for many forest vertebrates, but little is known about the mechanisms causing declines in fragments. We investigated potential causes of declines in forest fragments for an Amazonian forest frog (Colostethus stepheni) at an experimental fragmentation study site in central Amazonian Brazil using field estimates of abundance and vital rates coupled with population simulations. Although adult male survival was not reduced by fragmentation, mean clutch size was reduced by 17%. Population simulations demonstrate that a reduction in clutch size of this magnitude is sufficient to cause the observed magnitude of population declines in fragments. Female snout-vent length was also reduced in fragments and may be related to the observed reduction in clutch size. © 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
format Artigo
author Funk, W. Chris
author2 Mills, L. Scott
author2Str Mills, L. Scott
title Potential causes of population declines in forest fragments in an Amazonian frog
title_short Potential causes of population declines in forest fragments in an Amazonian frog
title_full Potential causes of population declines in forest fragments in an Amazonian frog
title_fullStr Potential causes of population declines in forest fragments in an Amazonian frog
title_full_unstemmed Potential causes of population declines in forest fragments in an Amazonian frog
title_sort potential causes of population declines in forest fragments in an amazonian frog
publisher Biological Conservation
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18975
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score 11.674684