Artigo

Edge effects on litterfall mass and nutrient concentrations in forest fragments in central Amazonia

Forest edges bordering on pasture were created by cutting and burning the surrounding Amazonian lowland rain Forest in the dry season (June) of 1990. Litterfall was measured For 3.5 y along transects 10, 50, 100 and 250-m into the forest from the Forest edge. Litterfall along the 10-m transects incr...

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Autor principal: Sizer, Nigel C.
Outros Autores: Tanner, Edmund Vincent John, Ferraz, Isolde Dorothea Kossmann
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Journal of Tropical Ecology 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/19152
id oai:repositorio:1-19152
recordtype dspace
spelling oai:repositorio:1-19152 Edge effects on litterfall mass and nutrient concentrations in forest fragments in central Amazonia Sizer, Nigel C. Tanner, Edmund Vincent John Ferraz, Isolde Dorothea Kossmann Edge Effect Forest Ecosystem Fragmentation Litterfall Nutrient South America Forest edges bordering on pasture were created by cutting and burning the surrounding Amazonian lowland rain Forest in the dry season (June) of 1990. Litterfall was measured For 3.5 y along transects 10, 50, 100 and 250-m into the forest from the Forest edge. Litterfall along the 10-m transects increased by up to 2.5 times that on spatial controls (250-m transects) in the dry season in which the edge was created. In the second dry season after edge creation litterfall at 10-m was lower than on controls, after which it returned to control rates in the second wet season, 1.5 y after edge creation. Litterfall 50-m into the forest was less affected; there was a smaller rise in the dry season in which the edge was cut, and no significant effects after that. At 100-m there was no effect of edge creation on litterfall. Phosphorus concentrations in litterfall were elevated along 10-m transects, 10-12 wk after edge creation, possibly because of reduced retranslocation prior to abscission. The changes in litterfall described here are inextricably linked to the biomass collapse, which occurs near forest-fragment edges in the same area. 2020-06-15T22:05:50Z 2020-06-15T22:05:50Z 2000 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/19152 10.1017/S0266467400001760 en Volume 16, Número 6, Pags. 853-863 Restrito Journal of Tropical Ecology
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Edge Effect
Forest Ecosystem
Fragmentation
Litterfall
Nutrient
South America
spellingShingle Edge Effect
Forest Ecosystem
Fragmentation
Litterfall
Nutrient
South America
Sizer, Nigel C.
Edge effects on litterfall mass and nutrient concentrations in forest fragments in central Amazonia
topic_facet Edge Effect
Forest Ecosystem
Fragmentation
Litterfall
Nutrient
South America
description Forest edges bordering on pasture were created by cutting and burning the surrounding Amazonian lowland rain Forest in the dry season (June) of 1990. Litterfall was measured For 3.5 y along transects 10, 50, 100 and 250-m into the forest from the Forest edge. Litterfall along the 10-m transects increased by up to 2.5 times that on spatial controls (250-m transects) in the dry season in which the edge was created. In the second dry season after edge creation litterfall at 10-m was lower than on controls, after which it returned to control rates in the second wet season, 1.5 y after edge creation. Litterfall 50-m into the forest was less affected; there was a smaller rise in the dry season in which the edge was cut, and no significant effects after that. At 100-m there was no effect of edge creation on litterfall. Phosphorus concentrations in litterfall were elevated along 10-m transects, 10-12 wk after edge creation, possibly because of reduced retranslocation prior to abscission. The changes in litterfall described here are inextricably linked to the biomass collapse, which occurs near forest-fragment edges in the same area.
format Artigo
author Sizer, Nigel C.
author2 Tanner, Edmund Vincent John
Ferraz, Isolde Dorothea Kossmann
author2Str Tanner, Edmund Vincent John
Ferraz, Isolde Dorothea Kossmann
title Edge effects on litterfall mass and nutrient concentrations in forest fragments in central Amazonia
title_short Edge effects on litterfall mass and nutrient concentrations in forest fragments in central Amazonia
title_full Edge effects on litterfall mass and nutrient concentrations in forest fragments in central Amazonia
title_fullStr Edge effects on litterfall mass and nutrient concentrations in forest fragments in central Amazonia
title_full_unstemmed Edge effects on litterfall mass and nutrient concentrations in forest fragments in central Amazonia
title_sort edge effects on litterfall mass and nutrient concentrations in forest fragments in central amazonia
publisher Journal of Tropical Ecology
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/19152
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score 11.653393