Artigo

Amazonia rainforest fires: A lacustrine record of 7000 years

Although human influence dominates present-day Amazonian rainforest fires, old charcoal fragments, buried in the soils or in lacustrine sediments, confirm that fire has played a major role in the history of Amazonian forests. These fires may have influenced the present-day diversity and structure of...

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Autor principal: Turcq, Bruno Jean
Outros Autores: Sifeddine, Abdelfettah, Martin, Louis, Absy, Maria Lúcia, Soubiès, François, Suguio, Kenitiro, Volkmer-Ribeiro, Cecília
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Ambio 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/19288
id oai:repositorio:1-19288
recordtype dspace
spelling oai:repositorio:1-19288 Amazonia rainforest fires: A lacustrine record of 7000 years Turcq, Bruno Jean Sifeddine, Abdelfettah Martin, Louis Absy, Maria Lúcia Soubiès, François Suguio, Kenitiro Volkmer-Ribeiro, Cecília Fire History Forest History Lacustrine Deposit Palaeoclimate Rainforesrt Rainforest South America, Amazonia Although human influence dominates present-day Amazonian rainforest fires, old charcoal fragments, buried in the soils or in lacustrine sediments, confirm that fire has played a major role in the history of Amazonian forests. These fires may have influenced the present-day diversity and structure of the rainforest and if these fire-favorable events of the past reoccur there may be drastic consequences for the future of the Amazonian forests. Detailed studies of Carajas lake sediments permit identification of these past fire events, through microscopic observations of small charcoal fragments. They also permit, through radiocarbon dating, a better definition of their timing and make it possible to relate them to past paleo-environmental and paleoclimatic conditions. The paleodata indicate that fire events were concomitant with short dry climate episodes whose frequency of occurrences has varied during the last 7000 years. These dry events may be related to past climate conditions observed in different regions of tropical South America. 2020-06-15T22:07:03Z 2020-06-15T22:07:03Z 1998 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/19288 en Volume 27, Número 2, Pags. 139-142 Restrito Ambio
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Fire History
Forest History
Lacustrine Deposit
Palaeoclimate
Rainforesrt
Rainforest
South America, Amazonia
spellingShingle Fire History
Forest History
Lacustrine Deposit
Palaeoclimate
Rainforesrt
Rainforest
South America, Amazonia
Turcq, Bruno Jean
Amazonia rainforest fires: A lacustrine record of 7000 years
topic_facet Fire History
Forest History
Lacustrine Deposit
Palaeoclimate
Rainforesrt
Rainforest
South America, Amazonia
description Although human influence dominates present-day Amazonian rainforest fires, old charcoal fragments, buried in the soils or in lacustrine sediments, confirm that fire has played a major role in the history of Amazonian forests. These fires may have influenced the present-day diversity and structure of the rainforest and if these fire-favorable events of the past reoccur there may be drastic consequences for the future of the Amazonian forests. Detailed studies of Carajas lake sediments permit identification of these past fire events, through microscopic observations of small charcoal fragments. They also permit, through radiocarbon dating, a better definition of their timing and make it possible to relate them to past paleo-environmental and paleoclimatic conditions. The paleodata indicate that fire events were concomitant with short dry climate episodes whose frequency of occurrences has varied during the last 7000 years. These dry events may be related to past climate conditions observed in different regions of tropical South America.
format Artigo
author Turcq, Bruno Jean
author2 Sifeddine, Abdelfettah
Martin, Louis
Absy, Maria Lúcia
Soubiès, François
Suguio, Kenitiro
Volkmer-Ribeiro, Cecília
author2Str Sifeddine, Abdelfettah
Martin, Louis
Absy, Maria Lúcia
Soubiès, François
Suguio, Kenitiro
Volkmer-Ribeiro, Cecília
title Amazonia rainforest fires: A lacustrine record of 7000 years
title_short Amazonia rainforest fires: A lacustrine record of 7000 years
title_full Amazonia rainforest fires: A lacustrine record of 7000 years
title_fullStr Amazonia rainforest fires: A lacustrine record of 7000 years
title_full_unstemmed Amazonia rainforest fires: A lacustrine record of 7000 years
title_sort amazonia rainforest fires: a lacustrine record of 7000 years
publisher Ambio
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/19288
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score 11.755432