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Artigo
Brazilian amazonian caboclo agriculture: Effect of fallow period on maize yield
Traditional Amazonian farmers (caboclos) along the Xingu River near Altamira, Para, Brazil, practice shifting cultivation using fallow periods (periods during which cultivated areas are temporarily abandoned and invaded by secondary forest) which they consider necessary to restore soil nutrients and...
Autor principal: | Silva-Forsberg, Maria Clara |
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Outros Autores: | Fearnside, Philip Martin |
Grau: | Artigo |
Idioma: | English |
Publicado em: |
Forest Ecology and Management
2020
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Acesso em linha: |
https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/19327 |
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oai:repositorio:1-19327 |
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oai:repositorio:1-19327 Brazilian amazonian caboclo agriculture: Effect of fallow period on maize yield Silva-Forsberg, Maria Clara Fearnside, Philip Martin Crop Yield Fallow Fallow Period Maize Maize Yield Secondary Forest Shifting Culivation Shifting Cultivation Beazil Para State, Xingu River Insecta Poaceae Zea Mays Traditional Amazonian farmers (caboclos) along the Xingu River near Altamira, Para, Brazil, practice shifting cultivation using fallow periods (periods during which cultivated areas are temporarily abandoned and invaded by secondary forest) which they consider necessary to restore soil nutrients and control weeds and insect pests. At the end of the growing season, maize production was measured in the farmers' fields in randomly selected 9-m2 quadrats. Yield was significantly higher in agricultural plots derived from secondary forest (n = 11) than from old growth ('virgin') forest (n = 11). Yield on plots derived from mature secondary forest (11-30 yr old; n = 4) was also significantly higher than that on plots derived from young secondary forest (3-10 yr old; n = 7) and 'virgin' forest. A significant positive relationship was encountered between length of fallow period and maize yield over the range of fallow ages studied (3-30 yr). 2020-06-15T22:07:27Z 2020-06-15T22:07:27Z 1997 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/19327 10.1016/S0378-1127(97)00070-4 en Volume 97, Número 3, Pags. 283-291 Restrito Forest Ecology and Management |
institution |
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional |
collection |
INPA-RI |
language |
English |
topic |
Crop Yield Fallow Fallow Period Maize Maize Yield Secondary Forest Shifting Culivation Shifting Cultivation Beazil Para State, Xingu River Insecta Poaceae Zea Mays |
spellingShingle |
Crop Yield Fallow Fallow Period Maize Maize Yield Secondary Forest Shifting Culivation Shifting Cultivation Beazil Para State, Xingu River Insecta Poaceae Zea Mays Silva-Forsberg, Maria Clara Brazilian amazonian caboclo agriculture: Effect of fallow period on maize yield |
topic_facet |
Crop Yield Fallow Fallow Period Maize Maize Yield Secondary Forest Shifting Culivation Shifting Cultivation Beazil Para State, Xingu River Insecta Poaceae Zea Mays |
description |
Traditional Amazonian farmers (caboclos) along the Xingu River near Altamira, Para, Brazil, practice shifting cultivation using fallow periods (periods during which cultivated areas are temporarily abandoned and invaded by secondary forest) which they consider necessary to restore soil nutrients and control weeds and insect pests. At the end of the growing season, maize production was measured in the farmers' fields in randomly selected 9-m2 quadrats. Yield was significantly higher in agricultural plots derived from secondary forest (n = 11) than from old growth ('virgin') forest (n = 11). Yield on plots derived from mature secondary forest (11-30 yr old; n = 4) was also significantly higher than that on plots derived from young secondary forest (3-10 yr old; n = 7) and 'virgin' forest. A significant positive relationship was encountered between length of fallow period and maize yield over the range of fallow ages studied (3-30 yr). |
format |
Artigo |
author |
Silva-Forsberg, Maria Clara |
author2 |
Fearnside, Philip Martin |
author2Str |
Fearnside, Philip Martin |
title |
Brazilian amazonian caboclo agriculture: Effect of fallow period on maize yield |
title_short |
Brazilian amazonian caboclo agriculture: Effect of fallow period on maize yield |
title_full |
Brazilian amazonian caboclo agriculture: Effect of fallow period on maize yield |
title_fullStr |
Brazilian amazonian caboclo agriculture: Effect of fallow period on maize yield |
title_full_unstemmed |
Brazilian amazonian caboclo agriculture: Effect of fallow period on maize yield |
title_sort |
brazilian amazonian caboclo agriculture: effect of fallow period on maize yield |
publisher |
Forest Ecology and Management |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/19327 |
_version_ |
1787144560139304960 |
score |
11.755432 |