Artigo

Brazilian amazonian caboclo agriculture: Effect of fallow period on maize yield

Traditional Amazonian farmers (caboclos) along the Xingu River near Altamira, Para, Brazil, practice shifting cultivation using fallow periods (periods during which cultivated areas are temporarily abandoned and invaded by secondary forest) which they consider necessary to restore soil nutrients and...

ver descrição completa

Autor principal: Silva-Forsberg, Maria Clara
Outros Autores: Fearnside, Philip Martin
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Forest Ecology and Management 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/19327
id oai:repositorio:1-19327
recordtype dspace
spelling oai:repositorio:1-19327 Brazilian amazonian caboclo agriculture: Effect of fallow period on maize yield Silva-Forsberg, Maria Clara Fearnside, Philip Martin Crop Yield Fallow Fallow Period Maize Maize Yield Secondary Forest Shifting Culivation Shifting Cultivation Beazil Para State, Xingu River Insecta Poaceae Zea Mays Traditional Amazonian farmers (caboclos) along the Xingu River near Altamira, Para, Brazil, practice shifting cultivation using fallow periods (periods during which cultivated areas are temporarily abandoned and invaded by secondary forest) which they consider necessary to restore soil nutrients and control weeds and insect pests. At the end of the growing season, maize production was measured in the farmers' fields in randomly selected 9-m2 quadrats. Yield was significantly higher in agricultural plots derived from secondary forest (n = 11) than from old growth ('virgin') forest (n = 11). Yield on plots derived from mature secondary forest (11-30 yr old; n = 4) was also significantly higher than that on plots derived from young secondary forest (3-10 yr old; n = 7) and 'virgin' forest. A significant positive relationship was encountered between length of fallow period and maize yield over the range of fallow ages studied (3-30 yr). 2020-06-15T22:07:27Z 2020-06-15T22:07:27Z 1997 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/19327 10.1016/S0378-1127(97)00070-4 en Volume 97, Número 3, Pags. 283-291 Restrito Forest Ecology and Management
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Crop Yield
Fallow
Fallow Period
Maize
Maize Yield
Secondary Forest
Shifting Culivation
Shifting Cultivation
Beazil Para State, Xingu River
Insecta
Poaceae
Zea Mays
spellingShingle Crop Yield
Fallow
Fallow Period
Maize
Maize Yield
Secondary Forest
Shifting Culivation
Shifting Cultivation
Beazil Para State, Xingu River
Insecta
Poaceae
Zea Mays
Silva-Forsberg, Maria Clara
Brazilian amazonian caboclo agriculture: Effect of fallow period on maize yield
topic_facet Crop Yield
Fallow
Fallow Period
Maize
Maize Yield
Secondary Forest
Shifting Culivation
Shifting Cultivation
Beazil Para State, Xingu River
Insecta
Poaceae
Zea Mays
description Traditional Amazonian farmers (caboclos) along the Xingu River near Altamira, Para, Brazil, practice shifting cultivation using fallow periods (periods during which cultivated areas are temporarily abandoned and invaded by secondary forest) which they consider necessary to restore soil nutrients and control weeds and insect pests. At the end of the growing season, maize production was measured in the farmers' fields in randomly selected 9-m2 quadrats. Yield was significantly higher in agricultural plots derived from secondary forest (n = 11) than from old growth ('virgin') forest (n = 11). Yield on plots derived from mature secondary forest (11-30 yr old; n = 4) was also significantly higher than that on plots derived from young secondary forest (3-10 yr old; n = 7) and 'virgin' forest. A significant positive relationship was encountered between length of fallow period and maize yield over the range of fallow ages studied (3-30 yr).
format Artigo
author Silva-Forsberg, Maria Clara
author2 Fearnside, Philip Martin
author2Str Fearnside, Philip Martin
title Brazilian amazonian caboclo agriculture: Effect of fallow period on maize yield
title_short Brazilian amazonian caboclo agriculture: Effect of fallow period on maize yield
title_full Brazilian amazonian caboclo agriculture: Effect of fallow period on maize yield
title_fullStr Brazilian amazonian caboclo agriculture: Effect of fallow period on maize yield
title_full_unstemmed Brazilian amazonian caboclo agriculture: Effect of fallow period on maize yield
title_sort brazilian amazonian caboclo agriculture: effect of fallow period on maize yield
publisher Forest Ecology and Management
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/19327
_version_ 1787144560139304960
score 11.755432