Artigo

Influence of Azteca alfari ants on the exploitation of Cecropia trees by a leaf-cutting ant

The foraging activity of the leaf-cutting ant Atta laevigata in an early successional area near Manaus, Brazil, was monitored over a period of 18 mo. Four Cecropia species were growing in that area and all were associated with the ant Azteca alfari. Unoccupied trees (those in which there was no ant...

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Autor principal: Vasconcelos, Heraldo L.
Outros Autores: Casimiro, Antonio B.
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Biotropica 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/19336
id oai:repositorio:1-19336
recordtype dspace
spelling oai:repositorio:1-19336 Influence of Azteca alfari ants on the exploitation of Cecropia trees by a leaf-cutting ant Vasconcelos, Heraldo L. Casimiro, Antonio B. Foraging Activity Leaf-cutting Ant Brazil, Manaus, Amazonian Atta Laevigata Azteca Alfari Cecropia Distachya Cecropia Ulei Formicidae Hymenoptera Moraceae The foraging activity of the leaf-cutting ant Atta laevigata in an early successional area near Manaus, Brazil, was monitored over a period of 18 mo. Four Cecropia species were growing in that area and all were associated with the ant Azteca alfari. Unoccupied trees (those in which there was no ant response to mechanical disturbance of the stem) were attacked by leaf-cutting ants more often than were trees occupied by A. alfari colonies. Cecropia ulei was the most frequently attacked species. However, leaves of C. ulei were the least preferred ones during assays in which detached leaves of the four Cecropia species were placed alongside the foraging trails of leaf-cutting ant colonies. C. ulei had the largest number of unoccupied trees compared to the other species. In addition, A. alfari colonies associated with C. ulei were smaller than those associated with C. distachya. These data suggest that A, alfari was influencing the selection of Cecropia species by A. laevigata, which harvested more from species that were less defended by the ants (with a higher proportion of unoccupied trees or trees hosting smaller ant colonies), although these were less preferred. 2020-06-15T22:07:33Z 2020-06-15T22:07:33Z 1997 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/19336 10.1111/j.1744-7429.1997.tb00009.x en Volume 29, Número 1, Pags. 84-92 Restrito Biotropica
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Foraging Activity
Leaf-cutting Ant
Brazil, Manaus, Amazonian
Atta Laevigata
Azteca Alfari
Cecropia Distachya
Cecropia Ulei
Formicidae
Hymenoptera
Moraceae
spellingShingle Foraging Activity
Leaf-cutting Ant
Brazil, Manaus, Amazonian
Atta Laevigata
Azteca Alfari
Cecropia Distachya
Cecropia Ulei
Formicidae
Hymenoptera
Moraceae
Vasconcelos, Heraldo L.
Influence of Azteca alfari ants on the exploitation of Cecropia trees by a leaf-cutting ant
topic_facet Foraging Activity
Leaf-cutting Ant
Brazil, Manaus, Amazonian
Atta Laevigata
Azteca Alfari
Cecropia Distachya
Cecropia Ulei
Formicidae
Hymenoptera
Moraceae
description The foraging activity of the leaf-cutting ant Atta laevigata in an early successional area near Manaus, Brazil, was monitored over a period of 18 mo. Four Cecropia species were growing in that area and all were associated with the ant Azteca alfari. Unoccupied trees (those in which there was no ant response to mechanical disturbance of the stem) were attacked by leaf-cutting ants more often than were trees occupied by A. alfari colonies. Cecropia ulei was the most frequently attacked species. However, leaves of C. ulei were the least preferred ones during assays in which detached leaves of the four Cecropia species were placed alongside the foraging trails of leaf-cutting ant colonies. C. ulei had the largest number of unoccupied trees compared to the other species. In addition, A. alfari colonies associated with C. ulei were smaller than those associated with C. distachya. These data suggest that A, alfari was influencing the selection of Cecropia species by A. laevigata, which harvested more from species that were less defended by the ants (with a higher proportion of unoccupied trees or trees hosting smaller ant colonies), although these were less preferred.
format Artigo
author Vasconcelos, Heraldo L.
author2 Casimiro, Antonio B.
author2Str Casimiro, Antonio B.
title Influence of Azteca alfari ants on the exploitation of Cecropia trees by a leaf-cutting ant
title_short Influence of Azteca alfari ants on the exploitation of Cecropia trees by a leaf-cutting ant
title_full Influence of Azteca alfari ants on the exploitation of Cecropia trees by a leaf-cutting ant
title_fullStr Influence of Azteca alfari ants on the exploitation of Cecropia trees by a leaf-cutting ant
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Azteca alfari ants on the exploitation of Cecropia trees by a leaf-cutting ant
title_sort influence of azteca alfari ants on the exploitation of cecropia trees by a leaf-cutting ant
publisher Biotropica
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/19336
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score 11.653393