Artigo

Spatial organization and population density of the fish community of the litter banks within a central Amazonian blackwater stream

Results of a study of the fish community of the leaf litter banks in the lower reaches of the Taruma‐Mirim, a small central Amazonian stream is presented. The Taruma‐Mirim is an acidic, blackwater, forest stream which flows through igapo forest and enters the Rio Negro close to Manaus. The commonly...

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Autor principal: Henderson, Peter A.
Outros Autores: Walker, Ilse
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Journal of Fish Biology 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/19568
id oai:repositorio:1-19568
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-19568 Spatial organization and population density of the fish community of the litter banks within a central Amazonian blackwater stream Henderson, Peter A. Walker, Ilse Blackwater Stream Density Fish Community Igapó Litter Brazil, Rio Negro Brazil, Taruma-mirim River South America, Amazonia Results of a study of the fish community of the leaf litter banks in the lower reaches of the Taruma‐Mirim, a small central Amazonian stream is presented. The Taruma‐Mirim is an acidic, blackwater, forest stream which flows through igapo forest and enters the Rio Negro close to Manaus. The commonly held view that these blackwaters hold an impoverished ichthyofauna is challenged. The studied litter banks hold about 20 species of fish, all of which were found to live within distinct subregions of the habitat. Average fish density was about 100 individuals m−2. Absolute population sizes were found to be remarkably small; within a 200 m2 area the most abundant species had a population size of about 104 and the least abundant <102 individuals. It is argued that high species richness linked to specialized habitat requirements and small population size indicates considerable population stability. The factors leading to the evolution of such species richness are discussed. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved 2020-06-15T22:10:03Z 2020-06-15T22:10:03Z 1990 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/19568 10.1111/j.1095-8649.1990.tb05871.x en Volume 37, Número 3, Pags. 401-411 Restrito Journal of Fish Biology
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Blackwater Stream
Density
Fish Community
Igapó
Litter
Brazil, Rio Negro
Brazil, Taruma-mirim River
South America, Amazonia
spellingShingle Blackwater Stream
Density
Fish Community
Igapó
Litter
Brazil, Rio Negro
Brazil, Taruma-mirim River
South America, Amazonia
Henderson, Peter A.
Spatial organization and population density of the fish community of the litter banks within a central Amazonian blackwater stream
topic_facet Blackwater Stream
Density
Fish Community
Igapó
Litter
Brazil, Rio Negro
Brazil, Taruma-mirim River
South America, Amazonia
description Results of a study of the fish community of the leaf litter banks in the lower reaches of the Taruma‐Mirim, a small central Amazonian stream is presented. The Taruma‐Mirim is an acidic, blackwater, forest stream which flows through igapo forest and enters the Rio Negro close to Manaus. The commonly held view that these blackwaters hold an impoverished ichthyofauna is challenged. The studied litter banks hold about 20 species of fish, all of which were found to live within distinct subregions of the habitat. Average fish density was about 100 individuals m−2. Absolute population sizes were found to be remarkably small; within a 200 m2 area the most abundant species had a population size of about 104 and the least abundant <102 individuals. It is argued that high species richness linked to specialized habitat requirements and small population size indicates considerable population stability. The factors leading to the evolution of such species richness are discussed. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
format Artigo
author Henderson, Peter A.
author2 Walker, Ilse
author2Str Walker, Ilse
title Spatial organization and population density of the fish community of the litter banks within a central Amazonian blackwater stream
title_short Spatial organization and population density of the fish community of the litter banks within a central Amazonian blackwater stream
title_full Spatial organization and population density of the fish community of the litter banks within a central Amazonian blackwater stream
title_fullStr Spatial organization and population density of the fish community of the litter banks within a central Amazonian blackwater stream
title_full_unstemmed Spatial organization and population density of the fish community of the litter banks within a central Amazonian blackwater stream
title_sort spatial organization and population density of the fish community of the litter banks within a central amazonian blackwater stream
publisher Journal of Fish Biology
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/19568
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score 11.755432