Artigo

Echolocation of Central Amazonian ‘whispering’ phyllostomid bats: call design and interspecific variation

Phyllostomids (New World leaf-nosed bats) are the ecologically most diverse bat family and have undergone the most extensive adaptive radiation of any mammalian family. However comprehensive, multi-species studies regarding phyllostomid echolocation are scarce in the literature despite abundant ecol...

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Autor principal: Yoh, Natalie
Outros Autores: Syme, Peter, Rocha, Ricardo, Meyer, Christoph F.J., López-Baucells, Adrià
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Mammal Research 2020
Assuntos:
Bat
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/23245
id oai:repositorio:1-23245
recordtype dspace
spelling oai:repositorio:1-23245 Echolocation of Central Amazonian ‘whispering’ phyllostomid bats: call design and interspecific variation Yoh, Natalie Syme, Peter Rocha, Ricardo Meyer, Christoph F.J. López-Baucells, Adrià Adaptive Radiation Bat Calling Behavior Echolocation Feeding Behavior Interspecific Variation Amazonia Ametrida centurio Chiroptera Mammalia Phyllostomidae Phyllostomids (New World leaf-nosed bats) are the ecologically most diverse bat family and have undergone the most extensive adaptive radiation of any mammalian family. However comprehensive, multi-species studies regarding phyllostomid echolocation are scarce in the literature despite abundant ecological research. In this study, we describe the call structure and interspecific variation in call design of 40 sympatric phyllostomid species from the Central Brazilian Amazon, focussing on general patterns within genera, subfamilies and between feeding guilds. All but one species utilized short, broadband FM calls consisting of multiple harmonics. As reported for other bat families, peak frequency was negatively correlated with body mass and forearm length. Twenty-five species alternated the harmonic of maximum energy, principally between the second and third harmonic. Based on PCA, we were unable to detect any significant differences in echolocation call parameters between genera, subfamilies or different feeding guilds, confirming that acoustic surveys cannot be used to reliably monitor these species. We present Ametrida centurio as an exception to this generalized phyllostomid structure, as it is unique in producing a mono-harmonic call. Finally, we discuss several hypotheses regarding the evolutionary pressures influencing phyllostomid call structure. © 2020, The Author(s). 2020-07-03T21:06:30Z 2020-07-03T21:06:30Z 2020 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/23245 10.1007/s13364-020-00503-0 en Volume 65, Número 3, Pags. 583-597 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Mammal Research
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Adaptive Radiation
Bat
Calling Behavior
Echolocation
Feeding Behavior
Interspecific Variation
Amazonia
Ametrida centurio
Chiroptera
Mammalia
Phyllostomidae
spellingShingle Adaptive Radiation
Bat
Calling Behavior
Echolocation
Feeding Behavior
Interspecific Variation
Amazonia
Ametrida centurio
Chiroptera
Mammalia
Phyllostomidae
Yoh, Natalie
Echolocation of Central Amazonian ‘whispering’ phyllostomid bats: call design and interspecific variation
topic_facet Adaptive Radiation
Bat
Calling Behavior
Echolocation
Feeding Behavior
Interspecific Variation
Amazonia
Ametrida centurio
Chiroptera
Mammalia
Phyllostomidae
description Phyllostomids (New World leaf-nosed bats) are the ecologically most diverse bat family and have undergone the most extensive adaptive radiation of any mammalian family. However comprehensive, multi-species studies regarding phyllostomid echolocation are scarce in the literature despite abundant ecological research. In this study, we describe the call structure and interspecific variation in call design of 40 sympatric phyllostomid species from the Central Brazilian Amazon, focussing on general patterns within genera, subfamilies and between feeding guilds. All but one species utilized short, broadband FM calls consisting of multiple harmonics. As reported for other bat families, peak frequency was negatively correlated with body mass and forearm length. Twenty-five species alternated the harmonic of maximum energy, principally between the second and third harmonic. Based on PCA, we were unable to detect any significant differences in echolocation call parameters between genera, subfamilies or different feeding guilds, confirming that acoustic surveys cannot be used to reliably monitor these species. We present Ametrida centurio as an exception to this generalized phyllostomid structure, as it is unique in producing a mono-harmonic call. Finally, we discuss several hypotheses regarding the evolutionary pressures influencing phyllostomid call structure. © 2020, The Author(s).
format Artigo
author Yoh, Natalie
author2 Syme, Peter
Rocha, Ricardo
Meyer, Christoph F.J.
López-Baucells, Adrià
author2Str Syme, Peter
Rocha, Ricardo
Meyer, Christoph F.J.
López-Baucells, Adrià
title Echolocation of Central Amazonian ‘whispering’ phyllostomid bats: call design and interspecific variation
title_short Echolocation of Central Amazonian ‘whispering’ phyllostomid bats: call design and interspecific variation
title_full Echolocation of Central Amazonian ‘whispering’ phyllostomid bats: call design and interspecific variation
title_fullStr Echolocation of Central Amazonian ‘whispering’ phyllostomid bats: call design and interspecific variation
title_full_unstemmed Echolocation of Central Amazonian ‘whispering’ phyllostomid bats: call design and interspecific variation
title_sort echolocation of central amazonian ‘whispering’ phyllostomid bats: call design and interspecific variation
publisher Mammal Research
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/23245
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score 11.755432