Artigo

Diversity trapped in cages: Revision of Blumenavia Möller (Clathraceae, Basidiomycota) reveals three hidden species

Basidiomata of Phallales have a diversified morphology with adhesive gleba that exudes an odor, usually unpleasant that attracts mainly insects, which disperse the basidiospores. The genus Blumenavia belongs to the family Clathraceae and, based on morphological features, only two species are current...

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Autor principal: Melanda, Gislaine C.S.
Outros Autores: Accioly, Thiago, Ferreira, Renato J., Rodrigues, Ana C.M., Cabral, Tiara Sousa, Coelho, Gilberto, Sulzbacher, Marcelo Aloisio, Cortez, Vagner Gularte, Grebenc, Tine, Martín, María P., Baseia, Iuri Goulart
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: PLoS ONE 2020
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/23253
id oai:repositorio:1-23253
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-23253 Diversity trapped in cages: Revision of Blumenavia Möller (Clathraceae, Basidiomycota) reveals three hidden species Melanda, Gislaine C.S. Accioly, Thiago Ferreira, Renato J. Rodrigues, Ana C.M. Cabral, Tiara Sousa Coelho, Gilberto Sulzbacher, Marcelo Aloisio Cortez, Vagner Gularte Grebenc, Tine Martín, María P. Baseia, Iuri Goulart Africa ATP6 gene Basidiomycetes Blumenavia Blumenavia angolensis Blumenavia baturitensis Blumenavia crucis hellenicae Blumenavia rhacodes Blumenavia toribiotalpaensis Blumenavia usambarensis Fungal Gene ITS gene LSU gene New Species Nonhuman Phylogeny RPB2 gene Species Diversity Structure Analysis Taxonomic Identification TEF 1 alpha gene Western Hemisphere Basidiomata of Phallales have a diversified morphology with adhesive gleba that exudes an odor, usually unpleasant that attracts mainly insects, which disperse the basidiospores. The genus Blumenavia belongs to the family Clathraceae and, based on morphological features, only two species are currently recognized: B. rhacodes and B. angolensis. However, the morphological characters adopted in species delimitations within this genus are inconsistent, and molecular data are scarce. The present study aimed to review and identify informative characters that contribute to the delimitation of Blumenavia species. Exsiccates from America and Africa were analyzed morphologically, and molecularly, using ITS, LSU, ATP6, RPB2 and TEF-1α markers for Maximum Parsimony, Bayesian and Maximum likelihood analyses, and also for coalescent based species delimitations (BP&P), as well as for bPTP, PhyloMap, Topo-phylogenetic and Geophylogenetic reconstructions. According to our studies, seven species can be considered in the genus: B. rhacodes and B. angolensis are maintained, B. usambarensis and B. toribiotalpaensis are reassessed, and three new species are proposed, B. baturitensis Melanda, M.P. Martín & Baseia, sp. nov., B. crucis-hellenicae G. Coelho, Sulzbacher, Grebenc & Cortez, sp. nov., and B. heroica Melanda, Baseia & M.P. Martín, sp. nov. Blumenavia rhacodes is typified by selecting a lectotype and an epitype. Macromorphological characters considered informative to segregate and delimit the species through integrative taxonomy include length of the basidiomata, color, width and presence of grooves on each arm as well as the glebifer position and shape. These must be clearly observed while the basidiomata are still fresh. Since most materials are usually analyzed after dehydration and deposit in collections, field techniques and protocols to describe fugacious characters from fresh specimen are demanded, as well as the use of molecular analysis, in order to better assess recognition and delimitation of species in Blumenavia. © 2020 Melanda et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 2020-07-03T21:06:32Z 2020-07-03T21:06:32Z 2020 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/23253 10.1371/journal.pone.0232467 en Volume 15, Número 5 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ PLoS ONE
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
topic Africa
ATP6 gene
Basidiomycetes
Blumenavia
Blumenavia angolensis
Blumenavia baturitensis
Blumenavia crucis hellenicae
Blumenavia rhacodes
Blumenavia toribiotalpaensis
Blumenavia usambarensis
Fungal Gene
ITS gene
LSU gene
New Species
Nonhuman
Phylogeny
RPB2 gene
Species Diversity
Structure Analysis
Taxonomic Identification
TEF 1 alpha gene
Western Hemisphere
spellingShingle Africa
ATP6 gene
Basidiomycetes
Blumenavia
Blumenavia angolensis
Blumenavia baturitensis
Blumenavia crucis hellenicae
Blumenavia rhacodes
Blumenavia toribiotalpaensis
Blumenavia usambarensis
Fungal Gene
ITS gene
LSU gene
New Species
Nonhuman
Phylogeny
RPB2 gene
Species Diversity
Structure Analysis
Taxonomic Identification
TEF 1 alpha gene
Western Hemisphere
Melanda, Gislaine C.S.
Diversity trapped in cages: Revision of Blumenavia Möller (Clathraceae, Basidiomycota) reveals three hidden species
topic_facet Africa
ATP6 gene
Basidiomycetes
Blumenavia
Blumenavia angolensis
Blumenavia baturitensis
Blumenavia crucis hellenicae
Blumenavia rhacodes
Blumenavia toribiotalpaensis
Blumenavia usambarensis
Fungal Gene
ITS gene
LSU gene
New Species
Nonhuman
Phylogeny
RPB2 gene
Species Diversity
Structure Analysis
Taxonomic Identification
TEF 1 alpha gene
Western Hemisphere
description Basidiomata of Phallales have a diversified morphology with adhesive gleba that exudes an odor, usually unpleasant that attracts mainly insects, which disperse the basidiospores. The genus Blumenavia belongs to the family Clathraceae and, based on morphological features, only two species are currently recognized: B. rhacodes and B. angolensis. However, the morphological characters adopted in species delimitations within this genus are inconsistent, and molecular data are scarce. The present study aimed to review and identify informative characters that contribute to the delimitation of Blumenavia species. Exsiccates from America and Africa were analyzed morphologically, and molecularly, using ITS, LSU, ATP6, RPB2 and TEF-1α markers for Maximum Parsimony, Bayesian and Maximum likelihood analyses, and also for coalescent based species delimitations (BP&P), as well as for bPTP, PhyloMap, Topo-phylogenetic and Geophylogenetic reconstructions. According to our studies, seven species can be considered in the genus: B. rhacodes and B. angolensis are maintained, B. usambarensis and B. toribiotalpaensis are reassessed, and three new species are proposed, B. baturitensis Melanda, M.P. Martín & Baseia, sp. nov., B. crucis-hellenicae G. Coelho, Sulzbacher, Grebenc & Cortez, sp. nov., and B. heroica Melanda, Baseia & M.P. Martín, sp. nov. Blumenavia rhacodes is typified by selecting a lectotype and an epitype. Macromorphological characters considered informative to segregate and delimit the species through integrative taxonomy include length of the basidiomata, color, width and presence of grooves on each arm as well as the glebifer position and shape. These must be clearly observed while the basidiomata are still fresh. Since most materials are usually analyzed after dehydration and deposit in collections, field techniques and protocols to describe fugacious characters from fresh specimen are demanded, as well as the use of molecular analysis, in order to better assess recognition and delimitation of species in Blumenavia. © 2020 Melanda et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
format Artigo
author Melanda, Gislaine C.S.
author2 Accioly, Thiago
Ferreira, Renato J.
Rodrigues, Ana C.M.
Cabral, Tiara Sousa
Coelho, Gilberto
Sulzbacher, Marcelo Aloisio
Cortez, Vagner Gularte
Grebenc, Tine
Martín, María P.
Baseia, Iuri Goulart
author2Str Accioly, Thiago
Ferreira, Renato J.
Rodrigues, Ana C.M.
Cabral, Tiara Sousa
Coelho, Gilberto
Sulzbacher, Marcelo Aloisio
Cortez, Vagner Gularte
Grebenc, Tine
Martín, María P.
Baseia, Iuri Goulart
title Diversity trapped in cages: Revision of Blumenavia Möller (Clathraceae, Basidiomycota) reveals three hidden species
title_short Diversity trapped in cages: Revision of Blumenavia Möller (Clathraceae, Basidiomycota) reveals three hidden species
title_full Diversity trapped in cages: Revision of Blumenavia Möller (Clathraceae, Basidiomycota) reveals three hidden species
title_fullStr Diversity trapped in cages: Revision of Blumenavia Möller (Clathraceae, Basidiomycota) reveals three hidden species
title_full_unstemmed Diversity trapped in cages: Revision of Blumenavia Möller (Clathraceae, Basidiomycota) reveals three hidden species
title_sort diversity trapped in cages: revision of blumenavia möller (clathraceae, basidiomycota) reveals three hidden species
publisher PLoS ONE
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/23253
_version_ 1787143420218703872
score 11.755432