The Medical Residency Programs in Family and Community Medicine were implemented throughout the country, and recently in Gurupi-TO, with the purpose of guaranteeing learning and applicability within the Unified Health System (SUS) and increasing the amount of medical specialists in family and community health. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of the quality of the Residency Program in Family and Community Medicine on the improvement of Basic Health Care in Gurupi-TO. This descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out between December 2017 and March 2018, in 12 UBS of SUS's Basic Health Care network in the municipality of Gurupi-TO. The sample comprised 107 health workers (doctors, nurses , nursing technicians and community health agents), who answered the questionnaire for evaluation and monitoring of Basic Care services QualiAB 2016. The data were analyzed by scores of the UBS who own and those who do not have the PRMSFC and compared by means of the test ANOVA in the Bioestat program 5.3. There was a statistically significant difference between the Basic Health Units with and without Medical Residence in Family and Community Health, the items that contributed the most were Health Education and the Material Resources, Procedures and Basic Inputs, and those with the lowest Adult and Elderly Health items, Child and Adolescent Health and Oral Health, evidencing the need to be monitored and re-evaluated frequently these indicators. It is concluded that the Medical Residency Program of Family and Community Health of the University of Gurupi promotes improvement in the quality of Primary Health Care services carried out at the Basic Health Units at the municipal level.
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