O programa municipal de coleta seletiva de lixo de Palmas – TO: da origem à destinação final
Following the guidelines of environmental legislation, modified nowadays, the municipalities started to implement selective waste collection programs. This study aimed to carry out an integrated analysis of the Municipal Program for Selective Collection Palmas - PMCSLP, from the origin of the...
| Autor principal: | Magalhães, Gudmar Regino Dias |
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| Grau: | Dissertação |
| Idioma: | pt_BR |
| Publicado em: |
Universidade Federal do Tocantins
2021
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| Assuntos: | |
| Acesso em linha: |
http://hdl.handle.net/11612/2482 |
| Resumo: |
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Following the guidelines of environmental legislation, modified nowadays, the
municipalities started to implement selective waste collection programs. This study
aimed to carry out an integrated analysis of the Municipal Program for Selective
Collection Palmas - PMCSLP, from the origin of the materials to their final
destination, obtaining information in the sources, processing and final disposal sites.
The twenty-five (25) most used indices in Brazil to characterize selective collection
programs were calculated, among which, the one that revealed that the percentage
of population served by selective collection is only 1%. Analysis of the one hundred
and seventy one recyclable material source, that nowadays contribute to the
PMCSLP, were carried out. The two scavengers organizations that together process
about 55 tons of recyclable materials per month were characterized. By monitoring
the organizations it was possible to realize the absence of the state and the poor
working conditions to which they are subjected. The final destination is the most
organized part of the process as it is done by large companies, always well
structured. The study presents a reliable diagnosis of the complex practical reality of
PMCSLP, presenting new information and that were generated for the first time. |