Artigo

Anatomia foliar de cinco espécies de Polygala de restinga e cerrado

The ecological plasticity observed in plants that inhabit different vegetation formations is often accompanied by morphological variations, the leaf being the vegetative organ with the greatest structural variation. In view of this concept, the leaf anatomy of five species of Polygala L. occurring i...

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Autor principal: DIAS, Ana Cristina Andrade de Aguiar
Outros Autores: YAMAMOTO, Kikyo, CASTRO, Marília de Moraes
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: por
Publicado em: Universidade Federal do Pará 2018
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/10306
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S2175-78602012000200012
id ir-2011-10306
recordtype dspace
spelling ir-2011-103062023-11-20T16:52:41Z Anatomia foliar de cinco espécies de Polygala de restinga e cerrado Leaf anatomy of five Polygala species (Polygalaceae) from restinga and cerrado DIAS, Ana Cristina Andrade de Aguiar YAMAMOTO, Kikyo CASTRO, Marília de Moraes Anatomia foliar Cerrado Polygalaceae Polygala Morfologia vegetal CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::BOTANICA::MORFOLOGIA VEGETAL::ANATOMIA VEGETAL The ecological plasticity observed in plants that inhabit different vegetation formations is often accompanied by morphological variations, the leaf being the vegetative organ with the greatest structural variation. In view of this concept, the leaf anatomy of five species of Polygala L. occurring in restinga (sandy coastal plain) and cerrado (savanna) areas in the state of São Paulo were analyzed in order to inventory their principal characters and describe their leaf structure, to thus compare them and assess the possibility of verifying structural patterns common to the ecological conditions of both vegetation formations. The species studied were: P. cyparissias A.St.-Hil. & Moq., P. laureola A.St.-Hil. & Moq., P. paniculata L. found in restinga, and P. angulata DC. and P. violacea Aubl. emend. Marques occurring in campo cerrado and cerradão margin areas, respectively. The middle region of the leaf blade and petiole proximal region of each leaf were processed following the usual techniques for scanning electron and light microscopy. The results show two structural patterns common to the species from the restinga and cerrado area formations: mesomorphic characteristics are observed in P. laureola, P. paniculata, and P. violacea, and xeromorphic in P. cyparissias and P. angulata. A plasticidade ecológica observada em plantas que ocupam diferentes formações vegetais é frequentemente acompanhada por variações morfológicas, sendo a folha o órgão vegetativo com a maior variação estrutural. Diante disso, cinco espécies de Polygala L. ocorrentes em restinga e cerrado do Estado de São Paulo tiveram a anatomia da folha analisada com o objetivo de efetuar um inventário dos seus principais caracteres e descrever sua estrutura, com o propósito de compará-las, e de avaliar se é possível evidenciar padrões estruturais comuns às condições ecológicas de ambas as formações vegetacionais. As espécies pesquisadas foram: P. cyparissias A.St. –Hil. & Moq., P. laureola A.St.-Hil. & Moq., P. paniculata L., encontradas em restinga; P. angulata DC. e P. violacea Aubl. emend. Marques, que ocorrem em campo cerrado e em margem de cerradão, respectivamente. A região mediana da lâmina foliar e a região proximal do pecíolo de cada folha foram processadas segundo as técnicas usuais para microscopia eletrônica de varredura e de luz. Os resultados obtidos evidenciam dois padrões estruturais comuns às espécies procedentes das formações de restinga e cerrado: características mesomórficas são observadas em P. laureola, P. paniculata e P. violacea, e xeromórficas em P. cyparissias e P. angulata. DIAS, A. C. A. A. Universidade Federal do Pará 2018-10-19T16:48:52Z 2018-10-19T16:48:52Z 2012-06 Artigo de Periódico DIAS, Ana Cristina Andrade de Aguiar; YAMAMOTO, Kikyo; CASTRO, Marília de Moraes. Anatomia foliar de cinco espécies de Polygala de restinga e cerrado. Rodriguésia, Rio de Janeiro, v. 63, n. 2, p. 395-404, abr./jun. 2012. Disponível em: <http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/10306>. Acesso em:. 2175-7860 http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/10306 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S2175-78602012000200012 por Rodriguésia Acesso Aberto application/pdf Universidade Federal do Pará Brasil UFPA http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602012000200012&lng=pt&nrm=iso
institution Repositório Institucional - Universidade Federal do Pará
collection RI-UFPA
language por
topic Anatomia foliar
Cerrado
Polygalaceae
Polygala
Morfologia vegetal
CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::BOTANICA::MORFOLOGIA VEGETAL::ANATOMIA VEGETAL
spellingShingle Anatomia foliar
Cerrado
Polygalaceae
Polygala
Morfologia vegetal
CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::BOTANICA::MORFOLOGIA VEGETAL::ANATOMIA VEGETAL
DIAS, Ana Cristina Andrade de Aguiar
Anatomia foliar de cinco espécies de Polygala de restinga e cerrado
topic_facet Anatomia foliar
Cerrado
Polygalaceae
Polygala
Morfologia vegetal
CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::BOTANICA::MORFOLOGIA VEGETAL::ANATOMIA VEGETAL
description The ecological plasticity observed in plants that inhabit different vegetation formations is often accompanied by morphological variations, the leaf being the vegetative organ with the greatest structural variation. In view of this concept, the leaf anatomy of five species of Polygala L. occurring in restinga (sandy coastal plain) and cerrado (savanna) areas in the state of São Paulo were analyzed in order to inventory their principal characters and describe their leaf structure, to thus compare them and assess the possibility of verifying structural patterns common to the ecological conditions of both vegetation formations. The species studied were: P. cyparissias A.St.-Hil. & Moq., P. laureola A.St.-Hil. & Moq., P. paniculata L. found in restinga, and P. angulata DC. and P. violacea Aubl. emend. Marques occurring in campo cerrado and cerradão margin areas, respectively. The middle region of the leaf blade and petiole proximal region of each leaf were processed following the usual techniques for scanning electron and light microscopy. The results show two structural patterns common to the species from the restinga and cerrado area formations: mesomorphic characteristics are observed in P. laureola, P. paniculata, and P. violacea, and xeromorphic in P. cyparissias and P. angulata.
format Artigo
author DIAS, Ana Cristina Andrade de Aguiar
author2 YAMAMOTO, Kikyo
CASTRO, Marília de Moraes
author2Str YAMAMOTO, Kikyo
CASTRO, Marília de Moraes
title Anatomia foliar de cinco espécies de Polygala de restinga e cerrado
title_short Anatomia foliar de cinco espécies de Polygala de restinga e cerrado
title_full Anatomia foliar de cinco espécies de Polygala de restinga e cerrado
title_fullStr Anatomia foliar de cinco espécies de Polygala de restinga e cerrado
title_full_unstemmed Anatomia foliar de cinco espécies de Polygala de restinga e cerrado
title_sort anatomia foliar de cinco espécies de polygala de restinga e cerrado
publisher Universidade Federal do Pará
publishDate 2018
url http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/10306
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S2175-78602012000200012
_version_ 1832603273726525440
score 11.755432