In this research it is done the analysis of the discourse of the media faced to the politics and actions oriented by the development ideology and also the private documents in the process of implantation of ALCOA MINERAÇÃO S.A. This research aimed on describing the routes and discourses about the process of industrializing and development of Brazil from the year of 1950, examining the impacts toward the Amazon region context; relate the economy scenario of Maranhão State in1980 with implantation of the ALCOA MINERAÇÃO S.A Project; examine the discourses of the press media from Maranhão when informing the population of São Luís about the environmental impacts of the implantation of the ALCOA MINERAÇÃO S.A Project.; identify the actions and reactions of ALCOA MINERAÇÃO S.A Project about the discourses of the press media during the implantation of the alumini and aluminium plant. To guarantee this aim, it is presented a set of theories about the development ideology, via the process of industrialization of the government of Getulio Vargas and Juscelino Kubitscheck and the strategy of occupation of the Amazon Rain Forest during the military government. The government of Getulio Vargas defended a project of autonomous national development. The governmental rhetoric was the construction of a developed nation. The government of Juscelino Kubitschek aimed on the development through the attraction and stimulus of foreign investments in productive sectors. The Military Government though, intensified the occupation of Amazon Rain Forest, through the implantation of regional development plans. It is shown the impacts of the implantation of the ALCOA MINERAÇÃO S.A Project on the economy, on the social and on the environmental aspects in the State of Maranhão. The model of the research used is quality and interpretation based, also going through the exploring, descriptive, bibliographic and documental research. The documental background is based on the local press media in the period of implantation of the ALCOA MINERAÇÃO S.A Project, from the years of 1980 to 1984. The techniques used to analyze and interpret the results were the analysis of the discourse underlined by the French School. Along the analysis of the discourse of the press media, it was possible to verify its action on an ideological basis and that its discourses, originally come from several enunciations: govern, politics and other civil actors.
|
