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Artigo
Likely transmission of hepatitis C virus through sharing of cutting and perforating instruments in blood donors in the State of Pará, Northern Brazil
We determined the risk factors for HCV infection in blood donors in the State of Pará, Northern Brazil. We examined 256 blood donors seen at the Blood Bank of Pará State between 2004 and 2006. They were divided into two groups, depending on whether they were infected with HCV or not; 116 donors were...
Autor principal: | OLIVEIRA FILHO, Aldemir Branco de |
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Outros Autores: | PIMENTA, Adriana do Socorro Coelho, ROJAS, Márcia de Fátima Maciel de, CHAGAS, Márcia Cristina Munhoz, CRESPO, Deborah Maia, CRESCENTE, Jose Angelo Barletta, LEMOS, José Alexandre Rodrigues de |
Grau: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
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2013
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http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/4342 |
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ir-2011-43422019-05-23T11:11:46Z Likely transmission of hepatitis C virus through sharing of cutting and perforating instruments in blood donors in the State of Pará, Northern Brazil Possível transmissão do vírus da hepatite C por compartilhamento de materiais cortantes e perfurantes em doadores de sangue no Estado do Pará, Norte do Brasil OLIVEIRA FILHO, Aldemir Branco de PIMENTA, Adriana do Socorro Coelho ROJAS, Márcia de Fátima Maciel de CHAGAS, Márcia Cristina Munhoz CRESPO, Deborah Maia CRESCENTE, Jose Angelo Barletta LEMOS, José Alexandre Rodrigues de Hepacivirus Doadores de sangue Pará - Estado Amazônia brasileira Hepatite C We determined the risk factors for HCV infection in blood donors in the State of Pará, Northern Brazil. We examined 256 blood donors seen at the Blood Bank of Pará State between 2004 and 2006. They were divided into two groups, depending on whether they were infected with HCV or not; 116 donors were infected with HCV, while the other 140 were free of infection. The HCV-RNA was detected by real-time PCR. All of the participants filled out a questionnaire about possible risk factors. The data were evaluated using simple and multiple logistic regressions. The main risk factors for HCV were found to be use of needles and syringes sterilized at home (OR = 4.55), invasive dental treatment (OR = 3.08), shared use of razors at home (OR = 1.99), sharing of disposable razors in barbershops, beauty salons, etc. (OR = 2.34), and sharing manicure and pedicure material (OR = 3.45). Local and regional health authorities should educate the public about sharing perforating and cutting materials at home, in barber/beauty shops, and in dental clinics as risk factors for HCV infection. Nós determinamos os fatores de risco à infecção pelo HCV em doadores de sangue no Estado do Pará, Brasil. Foram analisados 256 doadores de sangue atendidos na Fundação HEMOPA de 2004 a 2006, sendo divididos em dois grupos: infectados e não-infectados. O diagnóstico foi realizado por PCR em tempo real. Todos os participantes responderam a questionário sobre possíveis fatores de risco, sendo a modelagem estatística feita por regressão logística simples e múltipla. Os fatores de risco à infecção foram: uso de agulhas e seringas de vidros esterilizadas em casa (OR = 4,55), realização de tratamento dentário invasivo (OR = 3,08), compartilhamento de lâminas em domicílio (OR = 1,99), compartilhamento de lâminas descartáveis em barbearias, salões de beleza (OR = 2,34), e compartilhamento de material de manicure e pedicure (OR = 3,45). As autoridades de saúde devem conscientizar a população sobre o compartilhamento de materiais perfuro-cortantes em domicílio, salões de beleza e consultórios dentários como fatores de risco à infecção. 2013-10-04T14:35:39Z 2013-10-04T14:35:39Z 2010-04 Artigo de Periódico OLIVEIRA-FILHO, Aldemir Branco de, et al. Likely transmission of hepatitis C virus through sharing of cutting and perforating instruments in blood donors in the State of Pará, Northern Brazil. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, Rio de Janeiro, v. 26, n. 4, p. 837-844, abr. 2010. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/pdf/csp/v26n4/25.pdf>. Acesso em: 04 out. 2013. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0102-311X2010000400025>. 1678-4464 0102-311X http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/4342 eng Acesso Aberto application/pdf |
institution |
Repositório Institucional - Universidade Federal do Pará |
collection |
RI-UFPA |
language |
eng |
topic |
Hepacivirus Doadores de sangue Pará - Estado Amazônia brasileira Hepatite C |
spellingShingle |
Hepacivirus Doadores de sangue Pará - Estado Amazônia brasileira Hepatite C OLIVEIRA FILHO, Aldemir Branco de Likely transmission of hepatitis C virus through sharing of cutting and perforating instruments in blood donors in the State of Pará, Northern Brazil |
topic_facet |
Hepacivirus Doadores de sangue Pará - Estado Amazônia brasileira Hepatite C |
description |
We determined the risk factors for HCV infection in blood donors in the State of Pará, Northern Brazil. We examined 256 blood donors seen at the Blood Bank of Pará State between 2004 and 2006. They were divided into two groups, depending on whether they were infected with HCV or not; 116 donors were infected with HCV, while the other 140 were free of infection. The HCV-RNA was detected by real-time PCR. All of the participants filled out a questionnaire about possible risk factors. The data were evaluated using simple and multiple logistic regressions. The main risk factors for HCV were found to be use of needles and syringes sterilized at home (OR = 4.55), invasive dental treatment (OR = 3.08), shared use of razors at home (OR = 1.99), sharing of disposable razors in barbershops, beauty salons, etc. (OR = 2.34), and sharing manicure and pedicure material (OR = 3.45). Local and regional health authorities should educate the public about sharing perforating and cutting materials at home, in barber/beauty shops, and in dental clinics as risk factors for HCV infection. |
format |
Artigo |
author |
OLIVEIRA FILHO, Aldemir Branco de |
author2 |
PIMENTA, Adriana do Socorro Coelho ROJAS, Márcia de Fátima Maciel de CHAGAS, Márcia Cristina Munhoz CRESPO, Deborah Maia CRESCENTE, Jose Angelo Barletta LEMOS, José Alexandre Rodrigues de |
author2Str |
PIMENTA, Adriana do Socorro Coelho ROJAS, Márcia de Fátima Maciel de CHAGAS, Márcia Cristina Munhoz CRESPO, Deborah Maia CRESCENTE, Jose Angelo Barletta LEMOS, José Alexandre Rodrigues de |
title |
Likely transmission of hepatitis C virus through sharing of cutting and perforating instruments in blood donors in the State of Pará, Northern Brazil |
title_short |
Likely transmission of hepatitis C virus through sharing of cutting and perforating instruments in blood donors in the State of Pará, Northern Brazil |
title_full |
Likely transmission of hepatitis C virus through sharing of cutting and perforating instruments in blood donors in the State of Pará, Northern Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Likely transmission of hepatitis C virus through sharing of cutting and perforating instruments in blood donors in the State of Pará, Northern Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Likely transmission of hepatitis C virus through sharing of cutting and perforating instruments in blood donors in the State of Pará, Northern Brazil |
title_sort |
likely transmission of hepatitis c virus through sharing of cutting and perforating instruments in blood donors in the state of pará, northern brazil |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/4342 |
_version_ |
1787148539377221632 |
score |
11.653393 |