Artigo

First insights into clinical and resistance features of infections by Klebsiella pneumoniae among oncological patients from a referral center in amazon region, Brazil

Abstract: Klebsiella pneumoniae appears as one of the most prevalent pathogens among cancer patients. The present study investigates the clinical, epidemiological and microbiological aspects related to infections caused by K. pneumoniae in cancer patients treated at an oncology referral center in t...

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Autor principal: Santos, Anderson Lineu Siqueira dos
Outros Autores: Rodrigues, Yan Corr?a, Melo, Marcos Vin?cios Hino de, Santos, Pabllo Antonny Silva dos, Oliveira, Tatyellen Natasha da Costa, Sardinha, Daniele Melo, Lima, Luana Nepomuceno Gondim Costa, Brasiliense, Danielle Murici, Lima, Karla Val?ria Batista
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Publicado em: MDPI 2021
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Acesso em linha: http://patua.iec.gov.br//handle/iec/4221
id ir-iec-4221
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spelling ir-iec-42212021-01-26T12:41:55Z First insights into clinical and resistance features of infections by Klebsiella pneumoniae among oncological patients from a referral center in amazon region, Brazil Santos, Anderson Lineu Siqueira dos Rodrigues, Yan Corr?a Melo, Marcos Vin?cios Hino de Santos, Pabllo Antonny Silva dos Oliveira, Tatyellen Natasha da Costa Sardinha, Daniele Melo Lima, Luana Nepomuceno Gondim Costa Brasiliense, Danielle Murici Lima, Karla Val?ria Batista Neoplasias / patologia Klebsiella pneumoniae / patogenicidade Infec??es por Klebsiella / microbiologia Resist?ncia a M?ltiplos Medicamentos Abstract: Klebsiella pneumoniae appears as one of the most prevalent pathogens among cancer patients. The present study investigates the clinical, epidemiological and microbiological aspects related to infections caused by K. pneumoniae in cancer patients treated at an oncology referral center in the state of Par?, Amazon region, Brazil. Between July 2017 to July 2019, an epidemiological, observational, cross-sectional study, with a descriptive and analytical approach was conducted, including patients with confirmed diagnosis of cancer who acquired infection by K. pneumoniae 72 h after hospital admission. K. pneumoniae isolates included in the study were obtained from different clinical materials (blood, urine, catheter tip and bladder catheter, orotracheal secretions, oncological and surgical wounds). Antimicrobial susceptibility testing and molecular detection of the carbapenemase-encoding genes were performed. A high prevalence of MDR K. pneumoniae isolates was observed, including two colistin-resistant isolates and seven isolates harboring blaKPC-1 gene. To conclude, our findings provide the firsts insights into the epidemiology and infection by K. pneumoniae in the state of Par?, Brazil, and may be useful on treatment guidance and establishment of strategies to control the spread of resistance strains of K. pneumoniae in the region. This research was supported by funding from the Funda??o de Amparo ? Pesquisa do Par?/Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (FAPESPA/CAPES) [Cooperation grant N?017/2014], Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Inicia??o Cient?fica/Funda??o Amaz?nia Paraense de Amparo ? Pesquisa/Universidade do Estado do Par? (FAPESPA/UEPA) [Cooperation grant N?001/2017/PPGBPA], Funda??o de Amparo ? Pesquisa do Par?/Universidade do Estado do Par? (FAPESPA/UEPA) [Cooperation grant N?004/2019] and the Instituto Evandro Chagas/Minist?rio da Sa?de/Secretaria de Vigil?ncia em Sa?de (IEC/MS/SVS) 2021-01-26T12:22:00Z 2021-01-26T12:22:00Z 2020 Artigo SANTOS, Anderson Lineu Siqueira dos et al. First insights into clinical and resistance features of infections by Klebsiella pneumoniae among oncological patients from a referral center in amazon region, Brazil. Infectious Disease Reports, v. 12, n. 3, p. 110-120, Dec. 2020. 2036-7449 http://patua.iec.gov.br//handle/iec/4221 10.3390/idr12030021 eng Acesso Aberto application/pdf MDPI
institution Instituto Evandro Chagas (IEC)
collection PATUA
language eng
topic Neoplasias / patologia
Klebsiella pneumoniae / patogenicidade
Infec??es por Klebsiella / microbiologia
Resist?ncia a M?ltiplos Medicamentos
spellingShingle Neoplasias / patologia
Klebsiella pneumoniae / patogenicidade
Infec??es por Klebsiella / microbiologia
Resist?ncia a M?ltiplos Medicamentos
Santos, Anderson Lineu Siqueira dos
First insights into clinical and resistance features of infections by Klebsiella pneumoniae among oncological patients from a referral center in amazon region, Brazil
topic_facet Neoplasias / patologia
Klebsiella pneumoniae / patogenicidade
Infec??es por Klebsiella / microbiologia
Resist?ncia a M?ltiplos Medicamentos
description Abstract: Klebsiella pneumoniae appears as one of the most prevalent pathogens among cancer patients. The present study investigates the clinical, epidemiological and microbiological aspects related to infections caused by K. pneumoniae in cancer patients treated at an oncology referral center in the state of Par?, Amazon region, Brazil. Between July 2017 to July 2019, an epidemiological, observational, cross-sectional study, with a descriptive and analytical approach was conducted, including patients with confirmed diagnosis of cancer who acquired infection by K. pneumoniae 72 h after hospital admission. K. pneumoniae isolates included in the study were obtained from different clinical materials (blood, urine, catheter tip and bladder catheter, orotracheal secretions, oncological and surgical wounds). Antimicrobial susceptibility testing and molecular detection of the carbapenemase-encoding genes were performed. A high prevalence of MDR K. pneumoniae isolates was observed, including two colistin-resistant isolates and seven isolates harboring blaKPC-1 gene. To conclude, our findings provide the firsts insights into the epidemiology and infection by K. pneumoniae in the state of Par?, Brazil, and may be useful on treatment guidance and establishment of strategies to control the spread of resistance strains of K. pneumoniae in the region.
format Artigo
author Santos, Anderson Lineu Siqueira dos
author2 Rodrigues, Yan Corr?a
Melo, Marcos Vin?cios Hino de
Santos, Pabllo Antonny Silva dos
Oliveira, Tatyellen Natasha da Costa
Sardinha, Daniele Melo
Lima, Luana Nepomuceno Gondim Costa
Brasiliense, Danielle Murici
Lima, Karla Val?ria Batista
author2Str Rodrigues, Yan Corr?a
Melo, Marcos Vin?cios Hino de
Santos, Pabllo Antonny Silva dos
Oliveira, Tatyellen Natasha da Costa
Sardinha, Daniele Melo
Lima, Luana Nepomuceno Gondim Costa
Brasiliense, Danielle Murici
Lima, Karla Val?ria Batista
title First insights into clinical and resistance features of infections by Klebsiella pneumoniae among oncological patients from a referral center in amazon region, Brazil
title_short First insights into clinical and resistance features of infections by Klebsiella pneumoniae among oncological patients from a referral center in amazon region, Brazil
title_full First insights into clinical and resistance features of infections by Klebsiella pneumoniae among oncological patients from a referral center in amazon region, Brazil
title_fullStr First insights into clinical and resistance features of infections by Klebsiella pneumoniae among oncological patients from a referral center in amazon region, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed First insights into clinical and resistance features of infections by Klebsiella pneumoniae among oncological patients from a referral center in amazon region, Brazil
title_sort first insights into clinical and resistance features of infections by klebsiella pneumoniae among oncological patients from a referral center in amazon region, brazil
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2021
url http://patua.iec.gov.br//handle/iec/4221
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score 11.755432