Artigo

Nutritional and lipid profiles of the dorsal and ventral muscles of wild pirarucu

The objective of this work was to analyze the proximate and fatty acid composition of the dorsal and ventral muscles of wild pirarucu (Arapaima gigas) captured from a Brazilian Amazonian lake. Dorsal and ventral muscles were dissected out, freeze-dried, vacuum-packed, and had the proximate and fatty...

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Autor principal: Cortegano, Carlos Andre Amaringo
Outros Autores: Godoy, Leandro Cesar, Petenuci, Maria Eugênia, Visentainer, Jesuí Vergílio, Affonso, Elizabeth Gusmão, Gonçalves, Ligia Uribe
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: English
Publicado em: Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira 2020
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15094
id oai:repositorio:1-15094
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spelling oai:repositorio:1-15094 Nutritional and lipid profiles of the dorsal and ventral muscles of wild pirarucu Cortegano, Carlos Andre Amaringo Godoy, Leandro Cesar Petenuci, Maria Eugênia Visentainer, Jesuí Vergílio Affonso, Elizabeth Gusmão Gonçalves, Ligia Uribe The objective of this work was to analyze the proximate and fatty acid composition of the dorsal and ventral muscles of wild pirarucu (Arapaima gigas) captured from a Brazilian Amazonian lake. Dorsal and ventral muscles were dissected out, freeze-dried, vacuum-packed, and had the proximate and fatty acid composition analyzed. Ash, total proteins, and lipids were inversely proportional to moisture and had higher levels in the ventral muscles. Twenty-seven fatty acids were quantified in both muscles without significant differences between them, except for the heneicosylic, palmitoleic, γ-linolenic, and dihomo-γ-linolenic acids. Saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids were predominant in both muscles. The eicosapentaenoic (EPA) and docosahexaenoic (DHA) acids were quantitatively similar: 9.25 (dorsal) to 10.14 (ventral) and 8.50 (dorsal) to 10.63 (ventral) mg g-1 of total lipids, respectively. The EPA+DHA content of the dorsal and ventral muscles were 113.25 and 165.78 mg 100 g-1, respectively. The ratios of polyunsaturated/saturated (0.54 and 0.59 for the dorsal and ventral muscles, respectively), n-3/n-6 (0.20 and 0.21), and hypocholesterolemic/ hypercholesterolemic fatty acids (1.41 and 1.45) ratios, as well as the atherogenicity (0.59 and 0.53) and thrombogenicity (1.02 and 0.94) indices, indicate that pirarucu muscle is a good dietary source of EPA+DHA, and its nutritional lipid quality can be beneficial for human health. 2020-05-07T14:06:09Z 2020-05-07T14:06:09Z 2017 Artigo https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15094 10.1590/S0100-204X2017000400007 en Volume 52, Número 4, Pags. 271-276 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
institution Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Repositório Institucional
collection INPA-RI
language English
description The objective of this work was to analyze the proximate and fatty acid composition of the dorsal and ventral muscles of wild pirarucu (Arapaima gigas) captured from a Brazilian Amazonian lake. Dorsal and ventral muscles were dissected out, freeze-dried, vacuum-packed, and had the proximate and fatty acid composition analyzed. Ash, total proteins, and lipids were inversely proportional to moisture and had higher levels in the ventral muscles. Twenty-seven fatty acids were quantified in both muscles without significant differences between them, except for the heneicosylic, palmitoleic, γ-linolenic, and dihomo-γ-linolenic acids. Saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids were predominant in both muscles. The eicosapentaenoic (EPA) and docosahexaenoic (DHA) acids were quantitatively similar: 9.25 (dorsal) to 10.14 (ventral) and 8.50 (dorsal) to 10.63 (ventral) mg g-1 of total lipids, respectively. The EPA+DHA content of the dorsal and ventral muscles were 113.25 and 165.78 mg 100 g-1, respectively. The ratios of polyunsaturated/saturated (0.54 and 0.59 for the dorsal and ventral muscles, respectively), n-3/n-6 (0.20 and 0.21), and hypocholesterolemic/ hypercholesterolemic fatty acids (1.41 and 1.45) ratios, as well as the atherogenicity (0.59 and 0.53) and thrombogenicity (1.02 and 0.94) indices, indicate that pirarucu muscle is a good dietary source of EPA+DHA, and its nutritional lipid quality can be beneficial for human health.
format Artigo
author Cortegano, Carlos Andre Amaringo
spellingShingle Cortegano, Carlos Andre Amaringo
Nutritional and lipid profiles of the dorsal and ventral muscles of wild pirarucu
author2 Godoy, Leandro Cesar
Petenuci, Maria Eugênia
Visentainer, Jesuí Vergílio
Affonso, Elizabeth Gusmão
Gonçalves, Ligia Uribe
author2Str Godoy, Leandro Cesar
Petenuci, Maria Eugênia
Visentainer, Jesuí Vergílio
Affonso, Elizabeth Gusmão
Gonçalves, Ligia Uribe
title Nutritional and lipid profiles of the dorsal and ventral muscles of wild pirarucu
title_short Nutritional and lipid profiles of the dorsal and ventral muscles of wild pirarucu
title_full Nutritional and lipid profiles of the dorsal and ventral muscles of wild pirarucu
title_fullStr Nutritional and lipid profiles of the dorsal and ventral muscles of wild pirarucu
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional and lipid profiles of the dorsal and ventral muscles of wild pirarucu
title_sort nutritional and lipid profiles of the dorsal and ventral muscles of wild pirarucu
publisher Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15094
_version_ 1787144882379292672
score 11.674684