This master brings reflections on the treatment modes directed at defendants, during
hearings that took place in the Forum of Rio de Janeiro city, in Rio de Janeiro state
(RJ). The general objective was to analyze how the issue of humanitarian treatment in
the Brazilian judicial system is presented, based on the documentary entitled Justiça
(Justice), by filmmaker Maria Augusta Ramos. The research problem was how the
issue of humanitarian treatment in the judiciary system up to the prison system is
presented in that work. To this end, the specific objectives were: to describe how the
documentary shows the justice system and the prison system; to verify the professional
performance of judges during hearings, if in fact it has been carried out in a
humanitarian manner as well as without abuse of power; to identify which aspects
presented point to the lack of humanitarian treatment in the hearings shown in the
documentary and the possibility of advancing in more sensitive communication for the
defendants. The research method was content analysis, through observation of the
work and, therefore, we opted for a qualitative, descriptive and bibliographic research.
So, we chose the dialectical method, because it has a central approach such as the
use of discussion and argumentation about the facts and the analysis of the object. In
addition, it was allowed to enter reality to understand it, making a connection with the
studies and theories already produced about the subject studied. The research brought
important elements for direct reflection in society, since hearings take place in a
bureaucratic, institutionalized and, often, non-humanized way
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