TCC

Glossário bilíngue "decifrando os sinais da genética": uma possibilidade para o processo ensino-aprendizagem na educação inclusiva de surdos

The inclusive teaching of genetics is a challenge because it addresses contents that involve several abstract concepts, including alleles, gene and phenotype. Thus, one of the problems in this teaching refers to the need to use methodologies that aim to facilitate the elucidation of this theme by...

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Autor principal: SANTOS, Raimunda Jaqueline Melo dos
Grau: TCC
Idioma: pt_BR
Publicado em: Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará 2024
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.ufopa.edu.br/jspui/handle/123456789/2037
Resumo:
The inclusive teaching of genetics is a challenge because it addresses contents that involve several abstract concepts, including alleles, gene and phenotype. Thus, one of the problems in this teaching refers to the need to use methodologies that aim to facilitate the elucidation of this theme by teachers, especially in inclusive teaching of the deaf. Thus, the objective of this work was to develop a didactic resource in order to contribute in the teaching-learning process of fundamental concepts of genetics in order to respect the specific educational needs and thus equate the opportunities for access to the material information by these students. In view of this, the resource was elaborated in the form of a bilingual glossary Portuguese Language / Brazilian Sign Language (LIBRAS), and with illustrations of each concept, as well as QR codes with video links about each one, the official language of these students, and visual stimulation to facilitate the assimilation of the content addressed. The research was qualitative and quantitative applied in two public schools in the city of Santarém-PA that serve deaf students, in classes of regular education, the 2nd and 3rd year of high school. Data were collected through a questionnaire applied to students as well as teachers and analyzed by frequency of answers and categorization. The resource showed good results in stimulating and offering conditions for learning genetics, verified in the correct assimilation of terms in the application of the questionnaires, as well as in contributing to the increase of self-esteem and confidence of the deaf, observed in the face of the demonstration of interest and participation in class. Moreover, it has proved feasible in assessing all teachers questioned, especially regarding the use of another language, to help them also have the opportunity to learn some signs of biology. Given this, the issue 1 - Mendel's First Law of the glossary entitled “Deciphering the Signs of Genetics” is an alternative to the inclusive teaching-learning process, and expansion of LIBRAS in this area of knowledge.