Artigo

Perda de cobertura florestal e políticas públicas em assentamentos de reforma agrária na Amazônia: análise do P.A Tuerê, Novo Repartimento, Estado do Pará

From the point of view of history, the Pará Amazon, the territorial correspondent of the State of Pará, has been undergoing a series of major transformations, especially in its frontiers. In the past, this region was a priority target for colonization programs and for the establishment of rura...

ver descrição completa

Autor principal: FARIAS, Monique Helen Cravo Soares
Outros Autores: CARVALHO, André Cutrim, SANTOS, Cleber Assis dos, SILVA, Christian Nunes da
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: por
Publicado em: Universidade Federal de Roraima 2023
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/16051
Resumo:
From the point of view of history, the Pará Amazon, the territorial correspondent of the State of Pará, has been undergoing a series of major transformations, especially in its frontiers. In the past, this region was a priority target for colonization programs and for the establishment of rural settlements, whose main objective was to populate remote areas of the country as a kind of geopolitical strategy. At present, however, the intensive land use dynamics on the Frontier of Pará indicates a significant increase in deforestation in areas of rural settlements. In these circumstances, inserted in the region of the Arc of Deforestation, there is the municipality of Novo Repartimento, state of Pará, which has 32 rural settlement projects in a total area of 5,596.5 km2. Among them, there is the Tuerê Federal Settlement Project, created on August 4, 1987, the first project installed in Novo Repartimento. In this context, the objective of this work is to analyze, characterize and map the contribution of Tuerê Settlement Project to deforestation in Novo Repartimento, Pará, during the period from 1985 to 2020. The land cover classification derived from MAPBIOMAS was used to identify the deforested areas in Tuerê. The results are important to show the influence that the Agrarian Reform settlement projects have on the total deforestation of the municipality, evidenced from an increase of 1,448.73 km2 in deforested areas in 35 years in the Tuerê Settlement Project.