Performing an immersion in the professional work of the physiotherapist has beenteaching in a possible path to be followed, however by an initial training does not prepare for this, these professionals need to build the knowledge and means to be a teacher. In this sense, the object of this research is in the process of identity construction of the teacher-therapist teacher. The problem thus presents itself: what is the meaning of the practice in the construction of the teacher for physical therapists who act as teachers? To understand this meaning, the goals are configured as well: a) identify the main difficulties encountered by physical therapists in their educational performance, b) Understand how the teaching practice enables the construction of pedagogical knowledge for physical therapists; c) Understand the meanings that the professional teacher performance gains for the physical therapist, teacher, d) Understand the vision of the physical therapist about the training and teaching job objects physiotherapy e) Examine the possibility of establishing pedagogical principles from the Theory of Complexity, which may assist the Physiotherapist in their teaching activities. This study had as an instrument for data collection of interviews with seven therapists who act as teachers, with the inclusion criterion that the same minister theoretical disciplines / practices, whose content is specific to physical therapy. After the interview was used for the Preparation of Technical Analysis and Meaning Units for the assessment of data collected in the field and with the support of the theory of complexity of Edgar Morin was built the following Units of Meaning: Meaning of teacher performance; Challenges of Teaching; about representations of knowledge. It was felt that the teaching practice means the need for constant updates for these professionals, the main difficulty is related to the teacher / student ratio and used that knowledge are not restricted to specific area of expertise. The theoretical references have support in Morin (1998, 2003, 2007, 2008a, 2008b), Andery et al (1996), Rebelatto Botomé (2004), Pimenta (2005) among others.
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