This thesis is marked out in the social and educational reality of riverside youth of the city of Bethlehem and aims to analyze the experience of the House of Fishing School, a public school linked to Foundation Environmental Education School Reference Center Grove Teacher Eidorfe Moreira, located in Caratateua Island , state of Pará. In this part of the Amazon territory, social actors belong to a traditional population of Pará Amazon, riparian, living the productive activity of fishing and extraction of other natural resources. Historically face a number of daily difficulties relating to access and stay in schools such as the lack of electricity, running water and sanitation, precarious river transport, seasonality of the tides and the insufficient number of schools to offer for all levels of basic education. The structured process of research in the field of research, documentation and observation occurred from February 2012 to February 2015 and took into account aspects: economic, political and sociocultural of this educational process in the productive culture of fishing. The theoretical-methodological referenced research Paulo Freire and the contributions of Boaventura de Souza Santos, Michael Apple and other authors showed that the performance of the House School of Fisheries through the Youth and Adult Education Full-Time, Vocational Education in Fisheries and Aquaculture the proposal of the Pedagogy of Alternation is a pioneer in all the public schools in Bethlehem to link education and work in the fishing reality, the main economic activity of the coastal territory. The survey also shows that the multidimensionality of this educational activity in the pedagogical proposal of alternation helps to ensure the right to basic education with professional qualification when entering the riverside communities where they reside young people and their families. By articulating systematic knowledge to traditional knowledge and experiences of artisanal fisheries acts to reach the economic, political and socio-cultural empowerment of its stakeholders.
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