Artigo

A novel hepacivirus in wild rodents from South America

The Hepacivirus genus comprises single-stranded positive-sense RNA viruses within the family Flaviviridae. Several hepaciviruses have been identified in different mammals, including multiple rodent species in Africa, Asia, Europe, and North America. To date, no rodent hepacivirus has been identif...

ver descrição completa

Autor principal: Souza, William Marciel de
Outros Autores: Fumagalli, Marc?lio Jorge, Santos Jr, Gilberto Sabino, Maia, Felipe Gon?alves Motta, Modha, Sejal, Nunes, M?rcio Roberto Teixeira, Murcia, Pablo Ramiro, Figueiredo, Luiz Tadeu Moraes
Grau: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Publicado em: MDPI 2019
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: http://patua.iec.gov.br//handle/iec/3633
Resumo:
The Hepacivirus genus comprises single-stranded positive-sense RNA viruses within the family Flaviviridae. Several hepaciviruses have been identified in different mammals, including multiple rodent species in Africa, Asia, Europe, and North America. To date, no rodent hepacivirus has been identified in the South American continent. Here, we describe an unknown hepacivirus discovered during a metagenomic screen in Akodon montensis, Calomys tener, Oligoryzomys nigripes, Necromys lasiurus, and Mus musculus from S?o Paulo State, Brazil. Molecular detection of this novel hepacivirus by RT-PCR showed a frequency of 11.11% (2/18) in Oligoryzomys nigripes. This is the first identification of hepavivirus in sigmondonine rodents and in rodents from South America. In sum, our results expand the host range, viral diversity, and geographical distribution of the Hepacivirus genus.