Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - Graduação

Comparação entre o impacto do ensino presencial e do ensino remoto na saúde vocal dos professores

The coronavirus pandemic and the consequent quarantine policy caused changes in the work dynamics for several categories. In this sense, educational institutions of all levels used distance classes to continue with their previously face-to-face activities. It was understood that the configurat...

ver descrição completa

Autor principal: SILVA, Breno Roberto Reis de Souza
Outros Autores: BENTES, Natália Henriques Menezes
Grau: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - Graduação
Publicado em: 2023
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha: https://bdm.ufpa.br:8443/jspui/handle/prefix/5574
Resumo:
The coronavirus pandemic and the consequent quarantine policy caused changes in the work dynamics for several categories. In this sense, educational institutions of all levels used distance classes to continue with their previously face-to-face activities. It was understood that the configuration of the two learning models has different instruments, spaces and difficulties. Therefore, the present work - in the form of a cross-sectional and descriptive study - questioned the impact of face-to-face and remote education models on the vocal health of elementary school teachers in the state of Pará. The answer to this question was given through a self evaluative virtual questionnaire with the target audience of the research, in which social identification information, behavioral aspects and health parameters of teachers were collected both in the traditional and distance methods. The sample obtained consisted of 64 forms, of which three were excluded due to filling errors. In addition, the exclusion criteria were age below 18 years or a participant who had not worked in the method of remote schooling. Thus, the configuration of the sample was given by the remaining 61 teachers of self-declared gender, with a minimum age of 18 years and working in basic education in the state of Pará; it was then verified that 44 of the volunteers had at least one vocal complaint. The data were continuously submitted to statistical tests – Fisher's exact test, chi square test and G test – to validate their significance. In the end, it is concluded that, despite the change of method, the vast majority of volunteers maintained the existence of vocal disorders. In addition, the study found limitations – time frame, sample size, subjectivity of the vocal assessment – that marked points in which future studies can improve in order to produce a more adequate scientific result.